C5H7Cl



 




 


Chlorine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants

in 1-Chlorocyclopentene


 







 
 
Calculation of the chlorine nqcc tensors in 1-chlorocyclopentene was made on the molecular structures given by MP2/6-311+G(2d,p) optimization assuming Cs and C1 symmetry (see figure below).  For each, empirical correction was made of the C-H and C-Cl bond lengths.   These calculated nqcc's are compared with the experimental nqcc's of Caminati et al. [1] in Table 1.  Structure parameters are given here in z-matrix format (Gaussian 03 input).  Rotational constants are given in Table 3.
 
Cs C1
 
 
Note:  E(C1) < E(Cs) by 0.7 kcal/mol, where the energies are those of the MP2/6-311+G(2d,p) optimized structures.
 
In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.
RMS is the root mean square difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's.  RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,3p) model for calculation of the chlorine nqcc's, which may be taken as an estimate of the uncertainty in the calculated nqcc's.
 
 
 
   







Table 1.  35Cl nqcc's in 1-Chlorocyclopentene (MHz).
   







Calc / C1
Calc / Cs
Expt. [1]
   






Xaa - 69.53 - 69.49 - 69.1
Xbb 38.49 38.32 38.0
Xcc 31.04 31.18 31.1
|Xab|   3.22 *   3.12
|Xac|   1.56   0 **
|Xbc|   0.13   0 **
 
RMS 0.4 (0.82 %) 0.3 (0.64 %)
RSD 0.49 (1.1 %) 0.49 (1.1 %)
 
Xxx 38.59 38.41
Xyy 31.07 31.18
Xzz - 69.66 - 69.58
ETA - 0.108 - 0.104
Øz,a 1.92 1.65
Øa,CCl 1.82 1.50
Øz,CCl 0.16 0.15
 

 
* The product XabXacXbc is negative.    ** By symmetry.
 
 
   







Table 2.  37Cl nqcc's in 1-Chlorocyclopentene (MHz).
   







Calc / C1
Calc / Cs
Expt.
   






Xaa - 54.80 - 54.77
Xbb 30.33 30.20
Xcc 24.47 24.57
|Xab|   2.54 *   2.47
|Xac|   1.20   0 **
|Xbc|   0.10   0 **
 
RSD 0.49 (1.1 %) 0.49 (1.1 %)
 
 
* The product XabXacXbc is negative.    ** By symmetry.
 
 
Table 3.  1-Chlorocyclopentene.  Rotational Constants (MHz).  35Cl species.
 
Calc C1 Calc Cs Expt. [1]
A 7220.1 7176.6 7173.51(15)
B 1899.0 1891.0 1889.524(3)
C 1557.6 1539.1 1547.004(4)
Note:  The substitution |a| coordinate of Cl is 1.9589(5) Å; |b| and |c| are small [1].  The C1 and Cs (|a|, |b|, |c|) are respectively (1.9552, 0.0048, 0.0219 Å) and (1.9588, 0.0062, 0 Å).

 
 
[1] W.Caminati, R.Danieli, A.C.Fantoni, and J.C.Lopez, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 181,91(1997).

 







 
1,1-Dichlorocyclopropane Cyclobutyl Chloride
Cyclopropyl Chloride Cyclohexyl Chloride
(Chloromethyl)cyclopropane (Chloromethyl)oxirane
 

 








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Last Modified 18 Dec 2008