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C5H7Cl
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in 1-Chlorocyclopentene
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Calculation of the chlorine nqcc tensors in 1-chlorocyclopentene
was made on the molecular structures given by MP2/6-311+G(2d,p) optimization assuming Cs and C1 symmetry (see figure below). For each, empirical correction was made of the C-H and C-Cl bond lengths.
These calculated nqcc's are compared with the experimental nqcc's of Caminati et al.
[1] in Table 1. Structure parameters are given here in z-matrix format (Gaussian 03 input). Rotational constants are given in Table 3. |
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Cs |
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C1 |
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Note: E(C1) < E(Cs) by 0.7 kcal/mol, where the energies are those of the MP2/6-311+G(2d,p) optimized structures. |
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In Tables 1 and 2,
subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor. Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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RMS is the root
mean
square difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's.
RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of
the B1LYP/TZV(3df,3p) model for calculation of the chlorine nqcc's,
which may be taken as an estimate of the uncertainty in the calculated
nqcc's. |
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Table 1. 35Cl
nqcc's in 1-Chlorocyclopentene (MHz). |
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Calc / C1 |
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Calc / Cs |
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Expt. [1] |
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Xaa |
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69.53 |
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69.49 |
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69.1 |
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Xbb |
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38.49 |
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38.32 |
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38.0 |
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Xcc |
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31.04 |
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31.18 |
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31.1 |
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|Xab| |
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3.22 * |
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3.12 |
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|Xac| |
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1.56 |
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0 ** |
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|Xbc| |
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0.13 |
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0 ** |
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RMS |
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0.4 (0.82 %) |
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0.3 (0.64 %) |
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RSD |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
0.49 (1.1 %) |
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Xxx |
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38.59 |
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38.41 |
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Xyy |
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31.07 |
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31.18 |
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Xzz |
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69.66 |
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69.58 |
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ETA |
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0.108 |
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0.104 |
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Øz,a |
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1.92 |
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1.65 |
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Øa,CCl |
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1.82 |
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1.50 |
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Øz,CCl |
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0.16 |
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0.15 |
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* The product XabXacXbc is negative. ** By symmetry.
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Table 2. 37Cl
nqcc's in 1-Chlorocyclopentene (MHz). |
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Calc / C1 |
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Calc / Cs |
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Expt. |
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Xaa |
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54.80 |
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54.77 |
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Xbb |
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30.33 |
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30.20 |
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Xcc |
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24.47 |
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24.57 |
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|Xab| |
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2.54 * |
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2.47 |
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|Xac| |
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1.20 |
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0 ** |
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|Xbc| |
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0.10 |
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0 ** |
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RSD |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
0.49 (1.1 %) |
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* The product XabXacXbc is negative. ** By symmetry. |
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Table 3. 1-Chlorocyclopentene. Rotational Constants (MHz). 35Cl species. |
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Calc C1 |
Calc Cs |
Expt. [1] |
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A |
7220.1 |
7176.6 |
7173.51(15) |
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B |
1899.0 |
1891.0 |
1889.524(3) |
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C |
1557.6 |
1539.1 |
1547.004(4) |
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Note: The substitution |a| coordinate of Cl is 1.9589(5) Å; |b| and |c| are small [1]. The C1 and Cs (|a|, |b|, |c|) are respectively (1.9552, 0.0048, 0.0219 Å) and (1.9588, 0.0062, 0 Å). |
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[1] W.Caminati, R.Danieli, A.C.Fantoni, and J.C.Lopez, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 181,91(1997). |
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1,1-Dichlorocyclopropane |
Cyclobutyl Chloride |
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Cyclopropyl Chloride |
Cyclohexyl Chloride |
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(Chloromethyl)cyclopropane |
(Chloromethyl)oxirane |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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1Clcyclopentene.html |
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Last
Modified 18 Dec 2008 |
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