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o-Cl-C6H4-C(=O)H
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in ortho-Chlorobenzaldehyde
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Calculation of chlorine
nuclear quadrupole coupling constant tensors in ortho-chlorobenzaldehyde was made here on ropt molecular
structures given by B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p)
optimization (assuming Cs symmetry) of each of the two conformers shown below:
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cis
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trans |
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At the
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B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p)
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level of theory,
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Etrans < Ecis |
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by 10.6 kJ/mol
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Calculated nqcc tensors are given in Tables 1 and 2, rotational
constants and dipole moments in Table 3. Structure parameters are given
here in Z-matrix format.
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In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; subscripts x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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RSD is the calibration residual standard
deviation of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's. |
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Table 1. Chlorine nqcc's in cis ortho-Chlorobenzaldehyde (MHz). Calculation was made
on B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure.
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Calc
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Expt
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35Cl |
Xaa |
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43.17
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Xbb |
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13.55
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Xcc |
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29.61
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|Xab| |
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52.75
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RSD
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0.49 (1.1 %)
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Xxx |
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45.08
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Xyy |
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29.61 |
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Xzz |
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74.70
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ETA
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0.207
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Øz,a
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30.87
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Øa,CCl |
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28.56
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Øz,CCl |
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2.30
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37Cl |
Xaa |
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39.29
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Xaa |
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12.95
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Xaa |
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23.34
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|Xab| |
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40.27
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RSD
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0.44 (1.1 %)
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Table 2. Chlorine nqcc's in trans ortho-Chlorobenzaldehyde (MHz). Calculation was made
on B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure.
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Calc
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Expt
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35Cl |
Xaa |
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71.14
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Xbb |
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38.69
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Xcc |
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32.45
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|Xab| |
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11.97
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RSD
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0.49 (1.1 %)
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Xxx |
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39.98
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Xyy |
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32.45
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Xzz |
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74.43
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ETA
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0.104
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Øz,a
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6.15
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Øa,CCl |
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4.59
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Øz,CCl |
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1.55
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37Cl |
Xaa |
-
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55.93
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Xaa |
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30.36
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Xaa |
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25.58
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|Xab| |
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10.03
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RSD
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0.44 (1.1 %)
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Table 3. ortho-Chlorobenzaldehyde, 35Cl species. Rotational Constants (MHz) and Electric dipole moments * (D).
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cis
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ropt |
Expt.
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A
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2156.9
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B
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1318.8
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C
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818.4
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|µa|
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4.38
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|µb| |
0.10
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trans |
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A
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1579.9
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B
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1550.9
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C
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782.6
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|µa| |
1.20
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|µb| |
3.16
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B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) dipole moments calculated on B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) structures.
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Chlorobenzene
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m-Chlorobenzaldehyde
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o-Chlorobenzonitrile |
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1,2-Dichlorobenzene
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1,2-Chlorofluorobenzene |
o-Chlorotoluene
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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2Chlorobenzaldehyde.html |
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Last
Modified 26 Nov 2013 |
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