C6H5SO2Cl






























 








Chlorine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants


in Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride


 








 









The millimeter wave spectrum of benzene sulfonyl chloride was observed by Caminati et al. [1], which investigation established the Cs conformation shown above and produced a corresponding partial ro structure.












Calculation of the chlorine nqcc tensors was made here on this ro structure and on a structure given by B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) optimization (ropt).  These nqcc's are given in Tables 1 and 2.  Structure parameters in Z-matrix format are given in Table 3,  rotational constants in Table 4.


 








In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor, subscripts x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscript parameters.


RSD is the residual standard deviation of calibration of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's.

 








 








 








Table 1. 35Cl nqcc's in Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride (MHz).  Calculation was made on ro and ropt molecular structures.

 










Calc /ro
Calc /ropt
Expt

 








Xaa
19.58

16.97




Xbb
35.51

35.82




Xcc -
55.09

52.78




Xac
32.95

35.43













RSD
0.49 (1.1 %)
0.49 (1.1 %)












Xxx
32.04

31.80




Xyy
35.51

35.82




Xzz -
67.55
-
67.62




ETA
0.0513

0.0595




Øz,a
69.28

67.27




Øa,SCl
68.85

68.17




Øz,SCl
  0.43

  0.89













   








 








 








Table 2. 37Cl nqcc's in Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride (MHz).  Calculation was made on ro and ropt molecular structures.

 










Calc /ro
Calc /ropt


 








Xaa
14.89

12.77




Xbb
27.98

28.23




Xcc -
42.87
-
41.01




Xab
26.57

28.49













RSD
0.44 (1.1 %)
0.49 (1.1 %)













 










 


Table 3.  Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride.  Molecular structure parameters, ro and ropt (Å and degrees).  Derivation of the ro structure assumes a planar benzene ring with all CC = 1.403 Å and CH = 1.084 Å.






 C
 C,1,B1
 C,2,B2,1,A1
 C,3,B3,2,A2,1,D1,0
 C,4,B4,3,A3,2,D2,0
 C,1,B5,2,A4,3,D3,0
 H,2,B6,1,A5,6,D4,0
 H,3,B7,2,A6,1,D5,0
 H,4,B8,3,A7,2,D6,0
 H,5,B9,4,A8,3,D7,0
 H,6,B10,1,A9,2,D8,0
 S,1,B11,2,A10,3,D9,0
 O,12,B12,1,A11,2,D10,0
 O,12,B13,1,A12,2,D11,0
 Cl,12,B14,1,A13,2,D12,0






        ro

         ropt






   B1=1.403
   B2=1.403
   B3=1.403
   B4=1.403
   B5=1.403
   B6=1.084
   B7=1.084
   B8=1.084
   B9=1.084
   B10=1.084
   B11=1.737
   B12=1.417
   B13=1.417
   B14=2.023
   A1=120.0
   A2=120.0
   A3=120.0
   A4=120.0
   A5=120.0
   A6=120.0
   A7=120.0
   A8=120.0
   A9=120.0
   A10=120.0
   A11=107.7
   A12=107.7
   A13=101.4
   D1=0.0
   D2=0.0
   D3=0.0
   D4=180.0
   D5=180.0
   D6=180.0
   D7=180.0
   D8=-180.0
   D9=180.0
   D10=24.5
   D11=155.5
   D12=-90.0
 B1=1.39121426
 B2=1.38823993
 B3=1.39171414
 B4=1.39171414
 B5=1.39121426
 B6=1.08340929
 B7=1.08414281
 B8=1.0845909
 B9=1.08414281
 B10=1.08340929
 B11=1.75710301
 B12=1.4290617
 B13=1.4290617
 B14=2.08047165
 A1=118.41296315
 A2=120.11754285
 A3=120.59014547
 A4=122.3484833
 A5=119.95201582
 A6=119.70928851
 A7=119.70466606
 A8=120.17271621
 A9=119.95201582
 A10=118.82335277
 A11=109.69895128
 A12=109.69895128
 A13=101.03970635
 D1=-0.08173513
 D2=0.2134455
 D3=-0.04985232
 D4=179.23451602
 D5=179.67401593
 D6=179.94973445
 D7=179.541165
 D8=-179.23451602
 D9=-179.2420211
 D10=21.04753729
 D11=158.17349477
 D12=-90.38948397
 
















 



Table 4.  Benzene Sulfonyl Chloride, 35Cl species.  Rotational Constants (MHz). 







Calc /ro Calc /ropt   Expt [1]






A 1973.92
1953.49
1970.63(1)

B   686.69
  684.53
  687.79(1)

C   668.84
  666.29
  668.05(1)


 








 









 








[1] W.Caminati, A.Maris, A.Millemaggi, and P.G.Favero, Chem.Phys.Lett. 243,302(1995).












B.P. van Eijck, I.Hargittai, and I.Mayer, J.Mol.Struct. 69,301(1980).

J.Brunvoll and I.Hargittai, J.Mol.Struct. 30,361(1976).

L.M.Boggia, R.R.Filgueira, J.Marañon, and O.M.Sorarrain, Spectry.Lett. 11,143(1978).


 









 









Methane Sulphonyl Chloride
Sulfonyl Chloride Isocyanate
SO2ClF


 









 









Table of Contents




Molecules/Chlorine




 








 













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Last Modified 25 May 2014