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CH3-CH=C(H)NC
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Nitrogen |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in Propenylisocyanide
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The microwave spectrum of propenylisocyanide has been investigated by Samdal et al. [1]. Hyperfine structure due to 14N quadrupole coupling, however, was not determined.
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Calculation of the 14N
nuclear quadrupole coupling constant tensor in each of the following conformers of the title molecule was made here on ropt molecular
structures given by CCSD/cc-pVTZ
optimization [1]:
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Z-Propenylisocyanide
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E-Propenylisocyanide |
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In Tables 1 and 2 - which show the calculated nqcc tensors - subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. Structure parameters are given in Z-matrix format in Table 3, centrifugal distortion constants in Table 4.
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RSD is the calibration residual standard
deviation of the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's. |
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Table 1. Nitrogen nqcc's in Z-Propenylisocyanide (MHz). Calculation was made
on CCSD/cc-pVTZ ropt structure of Samdal et al.
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Calc
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Expt
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14N |
Xaa |
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0.015
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Xbb |
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0.049
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Xcc |
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0.064
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|Xab| |
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0.383
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RSD
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0.030 (1.3 %)
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Xxx |
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0.416
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Xyy |
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0.064
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Xzz |
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0.352
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ETA
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1.364
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Øz,a
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43.73
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Øa,NC |
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37.70
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Øz,NC |
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6.04
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Table 2. Nitrogen nqcc's in E-Propenylisocyanide (MHz). Calculation was made
on CCSD/cc-pVTZ ropt structure of Samdal et al.
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Calc
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Expt
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14N |
Xaa |
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0.269
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Xbb |
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0.311
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Xcc |
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0.042
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|Xab| |
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0.313
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RSD
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0.030 (1.3 %)
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Xxx |
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0.449
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Xyy |
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0.042
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Xzz |
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0.406
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ETA
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1.209
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Øz,a
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23.55
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Øa,NC |
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14.47
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Øz,NC |
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9.08
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Table
3. Propenylisocyanide CCSD/cc-pVTZ optimized structure
parameters (Å and degrees).
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# B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) prop scf=tight
Propenylisocyanide
0 1 C
C 1 B1
H 1 B2 2 A1
H 2 B3 1 A2 3 D1
C 2 B4 1 A3 3 D2
H 5 B5 2 A4 1 D3
H 5 B6 2 A5 1 D4
H 5 B7 2 A6 1 D5
N 1 B8 2 A7 5 D6
C 9 B9 1 A8 2 D7
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Z-Propenylisocyanide
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E-Propenylisocyanide
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B1 1.333
B2 1.087
B3 1.082
B4 1.495
B5 1.088
B6 1.091
B7 1.091
B8 1.390
B9 1.172
A1 122.7
A2 116.2
A3 126.0
A4 111.6
A5 110.3
A6 110.3
A7 122.8
A8 178.4
D1 0.0
D2 180.0
D3 0.0
D4 120.9
D5 -120.9
D6 0.0
D7 180.0
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B1 1.332
B2 1.080
B3 1.083
B4 1.496
B5 1.089
B6 1.091
B7 1.091
B8 1.389
B9 1.172
A1 123.0
A2 118.5
A3 123.3
A4 111.4
A5 110.6
A6 110.6
A7 122.4
A8 177.8
D1 180.0
D2 0.0
D3 0.0
D4 120.9
D5 -120.9
D6 180.0
D7 180.0
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Table 4. Propenylisocyanide Quartic Centrifugal Distortion Constants (kHz). Calc = B3LYP/cc-pVTZ |
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____Z-Propenylisocyanide_____ |
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____E-Propenylisocyanide_____ |
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Calc
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Expt [1]
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Calc
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Expt [1] |
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Delta_J
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2.67
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3.137(12)
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0.268
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0.3062(12)
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Delta_JK |
-
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21.1
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22.462(29)
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14.7
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16.322(34)
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Delta_K |
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86.8
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82.81(35)
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893.
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delta_J |
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0.862
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1.0272(16)
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0.0272
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delta_K |
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4.68
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5.311(44)
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0.380
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[1] S.Samdal, H.Møllendal, and J.C.Guillemin, J.Phys.Chem. A 116,8833(2012).
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CH3NC
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HCCNC
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C6H5NC
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CNCN
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CH3CH2NC
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CF3NC
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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CH3CHCHNC.html |
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Last
Modified 3 March 2014 |
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