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CH3SCN |
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Nitrogen and Sulfur |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in Methyl Thiocyanate |
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Table 1. Nitrogen
nqcc's in CH332SCN (MHz). Calculation was made on the substitution structure given below.
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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Expt. [3] |
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
3.062 |
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3.20(9) |
-
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3.13(5)
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Xbb |
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2.124 |
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2.02(9) |
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2.19(5)
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Xcc |
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0.938 |
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1.18(9) |
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0.94(5)
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|Xab| |
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2.266 |
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RMS |
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0.17 (8.0 %)
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0.055 (2.6 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Table 2. Nitrogen
nqcc's in CH333SCN (MHz). Calculation was made on the substitution structure given below.
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Calc. |
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Expt. [2] |
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
3.080 |
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3.227(4) |
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Xbb |
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2.142 |
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2.067(6) |
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Xcc |
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0.938 |
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1.160(7) |
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|Xab| |
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2.245 |
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RMS |
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0.160 (7.4 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Table 3. 33S nqcc's
in CH333SCN (MHz). Calculation was made on the substitution structure given below. |
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Calc [a] B3LYP/6-311G(3df,3p) |
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Calc [b] B3LYP/TZV+(3df,3p) |
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Calc. [a]
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Calc. [b] |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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39.81 |
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40.06 |
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40.513(4) |
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Xbb |
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- 7.03 |
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- 6.82 |
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- 7.166(6) |
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Xcc |
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46.84 |
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46.88 |
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47.679(7) |
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|Xab| |
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4.96 |
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4.75 |
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RMS |
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0.64 (2.0 %) |
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0.57 (1.8 %) |
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RSD |
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0.39 (1.7 %) |
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0.35 (1.5 %) |
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Table 4. Molecular structure parameters rs
[4] (Å and degrees minutes). |
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H* lies in CSCN plane. |
SC* |
1.6842(30) |
C* is cyano carbon. |
C*N |
1.1697(20) |
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CS |
1.8237(21) |
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CH* |
1.0725(15) |
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CH |
1.0855(43) |
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CSC* |
99 2'(5') |
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H*CH |
110 15'(14') |
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HCH |
111 17'(7') |
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H*CS |
105 25'(15') |
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HCS |
109 44'(8') |
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Substitution Coordinates |
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a (Å) |
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b (Å) |
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c (Å) |
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S |
- |
0.5777(24) |
- |
0.6289(20) |
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0.0 |
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C* |
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0.9974(3) |
- |
0.0326(170) |
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0.0 |
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N |
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2.0922(1) |
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0.3791(5) |
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0.0 |
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C |
- |
1.4832(1) |
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0.9541(2) |
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0.0 |
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H* |
- |
2.5222(12) |
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0.6881(40) |
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0.0 |
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H |
- |
1.2393(25) |
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1.5160(18) |
± |
0.8961(38) |
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The sensitivity of the calculated
nqcc's to the large uncertainty in the b-coordinate of the cyano carbon
is seen in the following Tables. Calculation was made on the
structure obtained with b(C*) = - 0.0326 + 0.0170 = - 0.0156 Å, in which case SC* = 1.6903 Å and C*N = 1.1638 Å. |
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Table 5. Nitrogen
nqcc's in CH332SCN (MHz). Calculation was made on a structure given by the
substitution coordinates above but with b(C*) = - 0.0156 Å.
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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Expt. [3]
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
3.142 |
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3.20(9) |
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3.13(5)
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Xbb |
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2.130 |
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2.02(9) |
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2.19(5)
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Xcc |
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1.012
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1.18(9) |
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0.94(5)
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|Xab| |
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2.258 |
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RMS |
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0.12 (5.7 %)
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0.055 (2.6 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Table 6. Nitrogen
nqcc's in CH333SCN
(MHz). Calculation was made on a structure given by the
substitution coordinates above but with b(C*) = - 0.0156 Å. |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [2] |
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
3.160 |
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3.227(4) |
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Xbb |
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2.148 |
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2.067(6) |
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Xcc |
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1.012 |
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1.160(7) |
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|Xab| |
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2.237 |
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RMS |
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0.105 (4.9 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Table 7. 33S nqcc's
in CH333SCN (MHz). Calculation was made on a structure given by the substitution coordinates above but with b(C*) = - 0.0156 Å. |
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Calc [a] B3LYP/6-311G(3df,3p) |
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Calc [b] B3LYP/TZV+(3df,3p) |
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Calc. [a]
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Calc. [b] |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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40.18 |
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40.42 |
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40.513(4) |
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Xbb |
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- 7.18 |
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- 6.98 |
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- 7.166(6) |
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Xcc |
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47.36 |
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47.40 |
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47.679(7) |
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|Xab| |
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4.40 |
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4.18 |
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RMS |
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0.26 (0.83 %) |
0.20 (0.62 %) |
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RSD |
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0.39 (1.7 %) |
0.35 (1.5 %) |
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[1] H.Dreizler,
Z.Naturforsch. 21a,2101-L(1966). |
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[2] N.Hansen, H.Hartwig, U.Kretschmer, and H.Mäder, Ber.Bunsenges.
Phys.Chem. 100,1182 (1996). |
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[3] R.G.Lett and W.H.Flygare, J.Chem.Phys. 47,4730(1967).
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[4] H.Dreizler, H.D.Rudolph, and H.Schleser,
Z.Naturforsch. 25a,1643(1970). |
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S(CN)2 |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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Molecules/Sulfur |
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CH3SCN.html |
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Last
Modified 27 Sept 2005 |
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