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HCCl |
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in Chlorocarbene
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Calculation of the
chlorine nqcc's in chlorocarbene (monochloromethylene) was made on ro and rz structures derived by Kakimoto et al. [1]; on a
structure derived by MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ(G03) optimization (ropt), and on this structure but with an empirically corrected CCl bond length (~ re). See here. These calculated nqcc's are compared with the experimental nqcc's of Yamamoto et al. [2] in Tables 1 - 4. Structure
parameters are compared in Table 5, rotational constants in Table 6.
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In Tables 1 - 4, subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor. The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the
inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the molecular plane.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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RMS is the root mean square
difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's.
RSD is the standard deviation of the residuals of the calibration
of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the nqcc's, which may
be taken as an estimate of the uncertainty in the calculated nqcc's. |
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Table 1. 35Cl
nqcc's in HCCl (MHz). Calculation was made on the ro and rz structures [1]. |
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Calc. ro
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Calc. rz |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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46.28 |
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45.93 |
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45.7907(20) |
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Xbb |
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55.04 |
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54.94 |
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54.1(21) |
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Xcc |
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- 8.76 |
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- 9.02 |
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- 8.3 |
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|Xab| |
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3.12 |
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4.39 |
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RMS |
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0.66 (2.2 %) |
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0.65 (2.1 %) |
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RSD |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
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Xxx |
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55.13 |
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55.14 |
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Xyy |
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- 8.76 |
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- 9.02 |
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Xzz |
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46.37 |
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46.12 |
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ETA |
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1.378 |
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1.391 |
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Øz,a |
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1.76 |
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2.48 |
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Øa,CCl |
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3.57 |
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3.43 |
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Øz,CCl |
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1.81 |
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0.94 |
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Table 2. 37Cl
nqcc's in HCCl (MHz). Calculation was made on the ro and rz structures [1]. |
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Calc. ro
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Calc. rz |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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36.47 |
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36.20 |
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36.0905(21) |
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Xbb |
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43.38 |
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43.31 |
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42.3(22) |
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Xcc |
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- 6.90 |
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- 7.11 |
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- 6.2 |
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|Xab| |
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2.44 |
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3.44 |
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RMS |
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0.78 (3.2 %) |
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0.78 (3.3 %) |
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RSD |
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0.44 (1.1 %) |
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0.44 (1.1 %) |
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Table 3. 35Cl
nqcc's in HCCl (MHz). Calculation was made on the ropt and ~ re structures. |
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Calc. ropt
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Calc. ~ re |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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45.54 |
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45.34 |
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45.7907(20) |
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Xbb |
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55.04 |
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55.05 |
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54.1(21) |
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Xcc |
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- 9.50 |
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- 9.71 |
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- 8.3 |
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|Xab| |
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4.17 |
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4.20 |
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RMS |
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0.89 (2.8 %) |
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1.02 (2.8 %) |
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RSD |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
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Xxx |
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55.21 |
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55.22 |
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Xyy |
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- 9.50 |
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- 9.71 |
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Xzz |
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45.71 |
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45.52 |
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ETA |
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1.416 |
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1.426 |
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Øz,a |
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2.37 |
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2.39 |
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Øa,CCl |
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3.42 |
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3.43 |
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Øz,CCl |
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1.05 |
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1.04 |
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Table 4. 37Cl
nqcc's in HCCl (MHz). Calculation was made on the ropt and ~ re structures. |
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Calc. ropt
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Calc. ~ re |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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35.89 |
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35.74 |
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36.0905(21) |
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Xbb |
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43.38 |
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43.39 |
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42.3(22) |
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Xcc |
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- 7.49 |
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- 7.65 |
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- 6.2 |
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|Xab| |
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3.27 |
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3.30 |
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RMS |
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0.98 (3.4 %) |
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1.07 (3.8 %) |
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RSD |
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0.44 (1.1 %) |
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0.44 (1.1 %) |
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Table 5. HCCl. Molecular structure parameters (Å and degrees). |
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ro |
rz |
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ClC |
1.687(11) |
1.6961(25) |
CH |
1.130(36) |
1.1188(71) |
ClCH |
105.1(47) |
101.4(12) |
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ropt |
~ re |
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ClC |
1.6864 |
1.6833 |
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CH |
1.1049 |
1.1049 |
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ClCH |
102.328 |
102.328 |
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Table 6. HC35Cl. Rotational Constants (MHz). |
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ropt |
~ re |
Expt. [1] |
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A |
479 231. |
479 261. |
472 453.(61) |
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B |
18 245.6 |
18 312.2 |
18 130.6(16) |
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C |
17 576.4 |
17 638.2 |
17 429.3(16) |
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[1] M.Kakimoto, S.Saito, and E.Hirota, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 97,194(1983). |
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[2] S.Yamamoto, H.Habara, E.Kim, and H.Nagasaka, J.Chem.Phys. 115,6007(2001). |
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A.Rizzo, C.Puzzarini, S.Coriani, and
J.Gauss, J.Chem.Phys. 124,064302(2006). CCSD(T) caculation of the
nuclear quadrupole coupling constants. |
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CCl2 |
HSiCl |
HGeCl |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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HCCl.html |
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Last
Modified 1 April 2008 |
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