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CH3-NH-CH2CH2NH2
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Nitrogen |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in N-Methyl Ethylenediamine |
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Calculation was made of the 14N nqcc tensor in N-methyl ethylenediamine (MED) - T2t and T1 conformers - on ropt
structures given by MP2/6-311++G(d,p) and MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
optimization. These calculated nqcc's are compared with the
(limited) experimental values of Caminati et al. [1] in Tables 1 -
4. Structure parameters are given in Tabe 5, rotational constants
and dipole moments in Table 6, quartic centrifugal distortion constants
for T2t in Table 7.
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T2t-MED
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T1-MED |
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At the MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) level of theory, ET1 < ET2t
by 1.35 kJ/mol. A third conformer - designated T2g - was assigned
by Caminati et al. [2] and is 2.72(63) kJ/mol higher in energy than T1
[2].
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In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts
a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor.
Subscripts x,y,z refer to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. RSD
is the residual standard deviation of calibration of the
B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's.
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Table 1. 14N (C-NH-C) nqcc's in T2t-MED (MHz). Calculation was made on (1) MP2/6-311++G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) ropt structures. |
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Calc. (1)
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Calc. (2)
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Expt. [1] |
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Xaa |
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1.642
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1.679
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Xbb - Xcc |
-
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5.891
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-
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5.799
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-
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5.52(15)
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Xbb |
-
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3.766
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-
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3.739
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Xcc |
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2.125
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2.060
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Xab |
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2.749
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2.677
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Xac |
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0.463
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0.534
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Xbc |
-
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1.037
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-
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1.242
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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2.302
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2.314
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Xyy |
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2.795
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2.779
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Xzz |
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5.097
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-
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5.094
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ETA |
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0.0968
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0.0912
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Table 2. 14N (C-NH2) nqcc's in T2t-MED (MHz). Calculation was made on (1) MP2/6-311++G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) ropt structures. |
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Calc. (1)
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Calc. (2)
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Expt. [1] |
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Xaa |
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2.009
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2.000
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Xbb - Xcc |
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7.186
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7.155
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6.79(14)
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Xbb |
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2.588
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2.577
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Xcc |
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4.597
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-
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4.577
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Xab |
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0.408
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-
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0.418
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Xac |
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0.507
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0.529
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Xbc |
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0.254
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0.322
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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1.848
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1.840
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Xyy |
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2.799
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2.797
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Xzz |
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4.647
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-
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4.637
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ETA |
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0.205
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0.206
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Table 3. 14N (C-NH-C) nqcc's in T1-MED (MHz). Calculation was made on (1) MP2/6-311++G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) ropt structures. |
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Calc. (1)
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Calc. (2)
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Expt. [1] |
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Xaa |
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2.809
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2.798
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Xbb - Xcc |
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5.751
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5.754
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6.04(16)
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Xbb |
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1.471
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1.478
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Xcc |
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4.280
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4.276
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Xab |
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0.549
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0.541
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Xac |
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0.556
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0.551
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Xbc |
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2.124
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2.112
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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2.029
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2.029
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Xyy |
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3.014
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3.000
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Xzz |
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5.042
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5.029
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ETA |
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0.195
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0.193
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Table 4. 14N (C-NH2) nqcc's in T1-MED (MHz). Calculation was made on (1) MP2/6-311++G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) ropt structures. |
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Calc. (1)
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Calc. (2)
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Expt. [1] |
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Xaa |
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1.135
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1.073
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Xbb - Xcc |
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2.209
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2.154
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1.68(17)
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Xbb |
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0.537
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-
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0.540
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Xcc |
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1.672
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1.614
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Xab |
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3.378
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3.344
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Xac |
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1.051
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1.119
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Xbc |
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1.307
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1.389
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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1.998
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1.995
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Xyy |
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2.664
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2.663
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Xzz |
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4.662
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4.658
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ETA |
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0.143
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0.143
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Table 5. C(1)H3-N(2)H-C(3)H2C(4)H2N(5)H2 Heavy atom structure parameters (1) MP2/6-311++G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) (Å
and degrees). Complete structures are given here in Z-matrix format. |
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_________T2t__________
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_________T1__________ |
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ropt (1)
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ropt (2) | ropt (1)
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ropt (2)
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C(1)N(2) |
1.4608
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1.4559
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1.4526
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N(2)C(3) |
1.4624
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1.4577
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1.4498
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C(3)C(4) |
1.5213
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1.5158
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1.5166
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C(4)N(5) |
1.4623
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1.4584
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1.4653
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C(1)N(2)C(3) |
112.34
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112.15
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112.33
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N(2)C(3)C(4) |
110.03
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109.99
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110.06
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C(3)C(4)N(5) |
109.10
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109.07
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109.23
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C(1)N(2)C(3)C(4) |
- 173.24
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-174.84
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-170.53
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-170.60
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N(2)C(3)C(4)N(5) |
64.68
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64.72
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63.13
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62.94
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Table 6. Rotational Constants (MHz) and Dipole Moments (D). ropt (1) = MP2/6-311++G(d,p), ropt (2) = MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) |
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__________________T2t___________________ |
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ropt (1) |
ropt (1) |
Expt [1]
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A
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12106
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12273
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12191.072(7)
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B
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2585
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2597
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2560.444(3)
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C
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2361
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2373
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2340.702(2)
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|µa|
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0.64
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0.63
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|µb| |
0.89
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0.86
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|µc| |
1.59
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1.62
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__________________T1____________________ |
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A
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12046
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12128
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B
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2594
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2613
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C
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2358
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2375
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|µa| |
1.35
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1.34
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|µb| |
0.36
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0.36
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|µc| |
1.22
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1.25
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Table 7. Quartic Centrifugal Distortion Constants (kHz). Calc = B3lyp/cc-pVTZ
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___________T2t____________ |
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Calc |
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Expt [1]
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Delta_J
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0.969
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0.96(1)
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Delta_JK |
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8.04
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-
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8.35(9)
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Delta_K |
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74.9
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75.7(1)
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delta_J |
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0.179
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0.180(2)
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delta_K |
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1.91
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0.8(6)
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[1] W.Caminati, P.G.Favero, A.Millemaggi, L.B.Favero, and S.Melandri, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 171,385(1995). |
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[2] W.Caminati, A.C.Fantoni, and B.Velino, J.Mol.Struct. 157,385(1987).
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Dimethylamine
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Diethylamine
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Ethylamine
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Methylamine
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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MED.html |
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Last
Modified 9 March 2014
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