cyc-CH2CH2CH-CH2NC















 








 









Nitrogen


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants

in Cyclopropyl-Methylisocyanide


 








 








 


 





The microwave spectrum of cyclopropyl-methylisocyanide has been investigated by Samdal et al. [1].  Hyperfine structure due to 14N quadrupole coupling, however, was not resolved.


Calculation of the 14N nuclear quadrupole coupling constant tensor in each of the following rotamers of the title molecule was made here on ropt molecular structures given by CCSD/cc-pVTZ optimization [1]:


 








antiperiplanar (ap)


synclinal (sc)




























 









 









In Tables 1 and 2 - which show the calculated nqcc tensors - subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.  RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's.  Structure parameters are given in Z-matrix format in Table 3.





 








 








   







Table 1.  Nitrogen nqcc's in antiperiplanar cyclopropyl-methylisocyanide (MHz).  Calculation was made on CCSD/cc-pVTZ ropt structure.

   










Calc

Expt

   







14N Xaa
0.067





Xbb
0.117





Xcc -
0.184





|Xab|
0.297




 







RSD
0.030 (1.3 %)



 







Xxx -
0.206





Xyy -
0.184





Xzz
0.390





ETA
-
0.0574





Øz,a

132.61





Øa,NC
129.15





Øz,NC
    3.46




 








 








 









   







Table 2.  Nitrogen nqcc's in synclinal cyclopropyl-methylisocyanide (MHz).  Calculation was made on CCSD/cc-pVTZ ropt structure.

   










Calc

Expt

   







14N Xaa
0.233





Xbb -
0.051





Xcc -
0.182





Xab
0.270





Xac
0.049





Xbc
0.015




 







RSD
0.030 (1.3 %)



 







Xxx -
0.219





Xyy -
0.182





Xzz
0.401





ETA
-
0.0942





Øz,NC
  1.87




 








 









 








 






Table 3.  Cyclopropyl-methylisocyanide CCSD/cc-pVTZ optimized structure parameters [1] (Å and degrees).  Atomic numbering is shown above.

 
 




 






# B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) prop scf=tight

Cyclopropyl-methylisocyanide

   0 1
 C             
 C   1   B1
 C   2   B2     1   A1
 H   1   B3     2   A2     3    D1     0
 H   1   B4     2   A3     3    D2     0
 H   2   B5     1   A4     3    D3     0
 H   3   B6     2   A5     1    D4     0
 H   3   B7     2   A6     1    D5     0
 C   2   B8     1   A7     3    D6     0
 H   9   B9     2   A8     1    D7     0
 H   9   B10   2   A9     1    D8     0
 N   9   B11   2   A10   1    D9     0
 C  12  B12   9   A11   2    D10   0









      antiperiplanar
       synclinal


   B1     1.50145866
   B2     1.50145866
   B3     1.07946880
   B4     1.08005856
   B5     1.08150724
   B6     1.08005856
   B7     1.07946880
   B8     1.51341907
   B9     1.08988332
   B10   1.08988332
   B11   1.42862123
   B12   1.16930468
   A1      60.34167438
   A2    117.76580907
   A3    117.66948089
   A4    116.46533273
   A5    117.66948089
   A6    117.76580907
   A7    121.38919042
   A8    110.40581259
   A9    110.40581259
   A10  112.33706505
   A11  178.81983388
   D1    108.34171848
   D2   -106.66016651
   D3   -106.82220276
   D4    106.66016651
   D5   -108.34171848
   D6    110.77484300
   D7      84.18845953
   D8   -156.32418583
   D9     -36.06786315
   D10      0.00000000
   B1     1.50131653
   B2     1.50384407
   B3     1.07917063
   B4     1.08076689
   B5     1.08086205
   B6     1.08095315
   B7     1.07928658
   B8     1.50551753
   B9     1.08952077
   B10   1.09023076
   B11   1.43173206
   B12   1.16931237
   A1      60.21948209
   A2    117.93191854
   A3    117.38471772
   A4    116.98659776
   A5    117.70252117
   A6    117.91568964
   A7    118.91507695
   A8    111.15963726
   A9    110.11397519
   A10  111.64721913
   A11  178.72574733
   D1    108.10394109
   D2   -107.88196261
   D3   -107.40598838
   D4    107.55346181
   D5   -108.18243445
   D6    107.84985817
   D7   -157.23883489
   D8     -37.62224613
   D9      82.27360804
   D10      3.57991398










 








 









[1]  S.Samdal, H.Møllendal, and J.C.Guillemin, J.Phys.Chem. A 117,5073(2013).


 









 








CH3NC
HCCNC
(CH3)3CNC
C6H5NC


CNCN
CH3CH2NC
CH2=CHNC
CF3NC

 









 









Table of Contents




Molecules/Nitrogen




 








 













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Last Modified 19 Oct 2013