CHCl2-CH2Cl















 









Chlorine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants

in 1,1,2-Trichloroethane


 








 








 


 





Calculation of the 35Cl nuclear quadrupole coupling constants in CHCl2CH2Cl was made here on ropt   molecular structures given by MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimization, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.  These nqcc's are given in Tables 1 and 2.  Structure parameters are given in Table 3, equilibrium rotational constants and dipole moments in Table 4, quartic centrifugal distortion constants in Table 5.


 








A PE scan at MP2/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory has identified two stable conformers as shown below:


 









gauche, C1


trans, Cs




























 









At MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ opt level of theory, Egauche < Etrans by 5.7 kJ/mol.  Results of calculations made on the trans conformer are given below - for the gauche conformer, click here.


 









In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; subscripts x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.

RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's.

 








 








   








Table 1.  Cl(3,4) nqcc's in t-CH35Cl2-CH235Cl (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ ropt structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.  Atomic numbering is shown above.

   










Calc. (1)

Calc. (2)
Expt.

   








Xaa
32.37

32.46




Xbb -
42.38
-
42.01




Xcc
10.01

  9.55




Xab ±
23.35
± 23.14




Xac -
15.09
-
15.11




Xbc ± 46.25
± 46.53




 







RSD
0.49 (1.1 %) 0.49 (1.1 %)


 







Xxx
36.46

36.46




Xyy
39.97

39.96




Xzz -
76.43
-
76.42




ETA
0.0460

0.0458




Øz,CCl
1.09

1.01




 








 








 









   








Table 2.  Cl(8) nqcc's in t-CH35Cl2-CH235Cl (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ ropt structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.  Atomic numbering is shown above.

   










Calc. (1)

Calc. (2)
Expt.

   








Xaa
- 6.29

- 5.80




Xbb
39.57

39.57




Xcc -
33.28
-
33.77




Xac
55.06

54.96




 







RSD
0.49 (1.1 %) 0.49 (1.1 %)


 







Xxx
36.91

36.93




Xyy
39.57

39.57




Xzz -
76.48
-
76.50




ETA
0.0348

0.0346




Øz,a
128.11

127.86




Øa,CCl
127.62

127.37




Øz,CCl
    0.49

    0.49




 








 









 








 
 




Table 3.  t-CH35Cl2-CH235Cl.  Optimized structure parameters (Å and degrees).  Approximate re bond lengths are shown in parentheses.  Atomic numbering is shown above.
 












 C
 C,1,B1
 Cl,1,B2,2,A1
 Cl,1,B3,2,A2,3,D1,0
 H,1,B4,2,A3,3,D2,0
 H,2,B5,1,A4,5,D3,0
 H,2,B6,1,A5,5,D4,0
 Cl,2,B7,1,A6,5,D5,0









  MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)    MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ







 B1=1.51463961      (1.5128)
 B2=1.76392865      (1.7683)
 B3=1.76392865      (1.7683)
 B4=1.0863115
 B5=1.08700971
 B6=1.08700971
 B7=1.76157334      (1.7659)
 A1=111.50650969
 A2=111.50650969
 A3=108.65087072
 A4=108.67060341
 A5=108.67060341
 A6=113.27671857
 D1=125.08561396
 D2=-117.45719302
 D3=-59.87022498
 D4=59.87022498
 D5=180.
 B1=1.51368202      (1.5120)
 B2=1.77129534      (1.7680)
 B3=1.77129534      (1.7680)
 B4=1.08690885
 B5=1.08775763
 B6=1.08775763
 B7=1.76982853      (1.7666)
 A1=111.43329973
 A2=111.43329973
 A3=109.10847954
 A4=108.92612532
 A5=108.92612532
 A6=113.02603149
 D1=124.65753115
 D2=-117.67123442
 D3=-60.12418154
 D4=60.12418154
 D5=180.










 








 



Table 4.  t-CH35Cl2-CH235Cl.  Rotational Constants (MHz) and Dipole Moments (D).
 




r (1) = MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) ropt with approximate re bond lengths.

r (2) = MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ ropt with approximate re bond lengths.
 




  Calc. r (1) Calc. r (2)    Expt.






A 2733.2
2736.8


B 1950.6
1959.3


C 1346.0
1352.6


 




a| *
0.096
0.096


b| *
0 (symmetry)
0 (symmetry)

c| *
2.57
2.57


*  B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) on r(1) and r(2) structures.



 








 















Table 5.  t-CH35Cl2-CH235Cl.  B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Quartic Centrifugal Distortion Constants (kHz).
 







Delta_J

0.467
D_J

0.283

Delta_JK
2.06
D_JK

3.16

Delta_K -
1.82
D_K
-
2.74

delta_J
0.127
d_1
-
0.127

delta_K
1.39
d_2
-
0.0916










 









1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane
Chlorofluoroethanes
g-1,1,2-Trichloroethane


 









 








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Molecules/Chlorine




 








 













tCH2ClCHCl2.html






Last Modified 11 Nov 2013