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Tropinone:
N-Methyl-8-Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-one
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Nitrogen
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in
Tropinone |
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Calculation of the N nqcc tensors was
made here on molecular structures of equatorial and axial
tropinone optimized at the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) level of
theory, and on an reSE structure of equatorial
tropinone derived by Demaison et al. [1]. Calculation of
the molecular PE at the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) level of theory on these
optimized
structures gives Eax < Eeq by about 0.4 kJ/mol, in constrast
to the experimental result where Eeq <
Eax by ca. 2 kJ/mol [1].
Calculated nqcc's are compared with the experimental values [2]
in Tables 1 and 2. Rotational
constants and dipole moments are given in Table 3. |
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eq |
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ax |
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In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c
refer to
the principal axes of the inertia tensor, subscripts x,y,z to the
principal axes of the nqcc tensor. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. Øz,N-Me is the angle between the
N-CH3 bond direction and the external z-axis. |
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RMS is the root mean square
difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percent
of the average of the magnitudes of experimental nqcc's). RSD is
the residual standard deviation of the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model for
calculation of the coupling constants. |
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Table 1. 14N nqcc's in equatorial Tropinone
(MHz).
Calculation was made
on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure, and on the reSE
structure. |
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Calc/ropt |
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Calc/reSE |
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Expt [2] |
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14N |
Xaa |
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2.012 |
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2.235 |
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2.1433(49) |
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Xbb |
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2.557 |
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2.495 |
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2.499(11) |
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Xcc |
- |
4.570 |
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4.729 |
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4.642(11) |
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|Xac| |
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2.374 |
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1.860 |
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RMS |
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0.093 (3.0 %) |
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0.073 (2.4 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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2.779 |
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2.700 |
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Xyy |
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2.557 |
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2.495 |
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Xzz |
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5.337 |
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5.195 |
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ETA |
- |
0.0417 |
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0.0396 |
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Øz,a |
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107.90 |
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104.05 |
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Øa,N-Me |
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0.19 |
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4.94 |
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Øz,N-Me |
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108.10 |
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108.99 |
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Table 2. 14N nqcc's in axial Tropinone
(MHz).
Calculation was made
on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) opt structure. |
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Calc |
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Expt [2] |
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
2.710 |
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2.7703(23) |
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Xbb |
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0.070 |
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0.1625(45) |
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Xcc |
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2.640 |
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2.6077(45) |
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|Xab| |
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3.952 |
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RMS |
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0.066 (3.6 %) |
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Xxx |
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2.869 |
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Xyy |
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2.640 |
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Xzz |
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5.509 |
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ETA |
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0.0414 |
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Øz,a |
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35.31 |
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Øa,N-Me |
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70.20
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Øz,N-Me |
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105.51
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The B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) optimized
structures of these conformers are given in Z-matrix format here: equatorial
and axial.
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Table 3. Tropinone.
Rotational constants (MHz) and dipole moments (D). Calc is
on the
B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) opt structure. |
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______________equatorial_______________ |
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Calc |
Expt [2] |
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A |
2390.8 |
2391.394(22) |
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B |
1161.8 |
1162.84577(11) |
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C |
1119.1 |
1116.80976(11) |
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|µa| |
3.59 |
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|µb| |
0 (sym) |
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|µc| |
0.10 |
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________________axial_________________ |
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A |
1930.0 |
1915.3226(33) |
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B |
1341.8 |
1337.12661(13) |
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C |
1230.3 |
1225.28465(12) |
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|µa| |
2.96 |
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|µb| |
0.58 |
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|µc| |
0 (sym) |
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[1] J.F.Demaison, N.C.Craig,
E.J.Cocinero, J.-U.Grabow, A.Lesarri, and H.D.Rudolf, J.Phys.Chem. A
116,8684(2012). |
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[2] E.J.Cocinero, A.Lesarri,
P.Écija, J.-U.Grabow, J.A.Fernández, and
F.Castaño, Phys.Chem.Chem.Phys. 12,6076(2010). |
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Tropane
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Trimethylamine
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1-Asabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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tropinone.html |
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Last
Modified 22 Nov 2012 |
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