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C3H5-CH2Br |
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Bromine
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in (Bromomethyl)cyclopropane
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Calculation of the bromine
nqcc tensors in (bromomethyl)cyclopropane was made on MP2/6-311+G(d,p)
and MP2/6-311+G(2d,2p) optimized structures of gauche and cis conformers shown below: |
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gauche, C1
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cis, Cs
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At MP2/6-311+G(d,p) and MP2/6-311+G(2d,2p) levels of theory respectively, Egauche < Ecis by 7.2/6.4 kJ/mol.
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Calculated
nqcc tensors are shown in Tables 1 and 2, structure parameters in Table 3, rotational
constants and dipole moments in Table 4, quartic centrifugal distortion constants in Table 5.
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In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.
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RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of
the B1LYP/TZV(3df,3p) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's. |
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Table 1. Bromine
nqcc's in gauche (bromomethyl)cyclopropane (MHz). Calculation was made on (1) MP2/6-311+G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(2d,2p) optimized structures. |
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Calc (1)
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Calc (2)
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Expt
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Xaa (79Br) |
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335.63
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340.77
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Xbb |
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- 76.02
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- 81.51
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Xcc |
-
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259.61
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259.27
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Xab
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-
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349.14
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-
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344.26
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Xac
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- 85.05
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- 82.96
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Xbc
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50.58
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48.67
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RSD |
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1.58 (0.39 %)
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1.58 (0.39 %) |
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Xxx |
-
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276.15
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-
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275.08
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Xyy |
-
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271.08
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-
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269.90
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Xzz |
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547.23
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544.98
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ETA |
-
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0.00926
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0.00952
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Øz,CBr |
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0.49
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0.36
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Xaa (81Br) |
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280.76
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289.21
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Xbb |
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- 63.85
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- 64.45
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Xcc |
-
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216.91
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224.76
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Xab
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-
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291.50
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307.01
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Xac
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- 71.05
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- 70.84
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Xbc
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42.20
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- 47.13
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RSD |
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1.38 (0.40 %) |
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1.38 (0.40 %) |
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Table 2. Bromine
nqcc's in cis (bromomethyl)cyclopropane (MHz). Calculation was made on (1) MP2/6-311+G(d,p) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(2d,2p) optimized structures. |
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Calc (1)
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Calc (2)
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Expt
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Xaa (79Br) |
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158.28
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162.20
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Xbb |
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124.37
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119.99
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Xcc |
-
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282.65
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282.19
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Xab
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-
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410.55
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-
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409.67
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RSD |
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1.58 (0.39 %)
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1.58 (0.39 %) |
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Xxx |
-
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269.57
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269.12
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Xyy |
-
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282.65
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-
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282.19
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Xzz |
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552.23
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551.31
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ETA |
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0.0236
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0.0237
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Øz,a |
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43.82
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43.53
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Øa,CBr |
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44.62
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44.45
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Øz,CBr |
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0.81
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0.92
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Xaa (81Br) |
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133.18
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136.45
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Xbb |
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102.96
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99.30
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Xcc |
-
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236.15
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235.76
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Xab
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-
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342.96
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342.22
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RSD |
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1.38 (0.40 %) |
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1.38 (0.40 %) |
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Table 3. (Bromomethyl)cyclopropane heavy atom structure parameters (Å
and degrees), ropt(1) = MP2/6-311+G(d,p) and ropt(2) = MP2/6-311+G(2d,2p) . Complete molecular structure parameters are given here in Z-matrix format. |
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gauche, C1
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ropt(1)
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C(1)C(2) |
1.5057 | 1.5026
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C(1)C(3) |
1.5149 | 1.5127
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C(2)C(3) |
1.5123 | 1.5102
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C(1)C(9) |
1.4963 | 1.4890
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C(9)Br |
1.9582 | 1.9615
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C(1)C(2)C(3) |
60.26
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C(1)C(3)C(2) |
59.66
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C(2)C(1)C(3) |
60.09
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C(2)C(1)C(9) |
119.27 | 118.77
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C(1)C(9)Br |
111.38 | 111.72
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C(2)C(1)C(9)Br |
- 82.29
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cis, Cs
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ropt(1)
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C(1)C(2) |
1.5062 | 1.5033
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C(1)C(3) |
1.5062 | 1.5033
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C(2)C(3) |
1.5160 | 1.5137
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C(1)C(9) |
1.5091 | 1.5027
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C(9)Br |
1.9492 | 1.9524
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C(1)C(2)C(3) |
59.78 | 59.77
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C(1)C(3)C(2) |
59.78 | 59.77
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C(2)C(1)C(3) |
60.43
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C(2)C(1)C(9) |
123.47 | 123.06
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C(1)C(9)Br |
114.08 | 114.16
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C(2)C(1)C(9)Br |
37.11
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Table 4. (Bromomethyl)cyclopropane, 79Br species. Rotational constants (MHz) and Dipole Moments * (D). ropt(1) = MP2/6-311+G(d,p) and ropt(2) = MP2/6-311+G(2d,2p) |
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ropt(1) |
ropt(2) |
Expt [1] |
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gauche
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A |
11362.2
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11456.4
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11469.285
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B |
1369.3
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1370.7
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1374.777
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C |
1290.7
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1293.0
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1295.394
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|µa|
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2.12
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2.16
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|µb| |
0.74
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0.74
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|µc| |
0.09
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0.09
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cis
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A
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7595.7
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7620.7
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8759.918
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B
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1759.8
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1771.3
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1597.413
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C
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1629.3
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1639.1
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1522.141
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|µa| |
1.55
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1.57
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|µb| |
1.21
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1.22
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|µc| |
0 (symm)
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0 (symm)
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* B1LYP/TZV(3df,3p) calculation of dipole moments on ropt strcutures.
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Table 5. (Bromomethyl)cyclopropane, 79Br species. Quartic Centrifugal Distortion Constants (kHz). Calc = B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
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Expt
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Expt
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Delta_J
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0.300
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0.512
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Delta_JK |
-
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2.90
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-
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0.432
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Delta_K |
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34.6
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5.14
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delta_J |
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0.0310
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0.0585
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delta_K |
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1.28
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-
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1.66
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D_J
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0.297
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0.520
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D_JK |
-
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2.88
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-
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0.483
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D_K |
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34.6
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5.18
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d_1
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-
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0.0310
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-
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0.0585
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d_2
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-
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0.00118
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0.00419
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[1] M.A.Mohammdi and W.V.F.Brooks, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 77,42(1979). |
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(Bromomethyl)oxirane
| (Chloromethyl)cyclopropane
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(Chloromethyl)oxirane |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Bromine |
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BrMeCP.html |
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Last
Modified 6 Jan 2014 |
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