O=C=C(H)Br






 







 







 







 







Bromine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants


in Bromoketene


 








 








Calculation of the Br nqcc tensors in bromoketene was made here on a molecular structure derived by MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ(G03) optimization (ropt), and on this same optimized structure but with empirical correction of the  CBr, C=C, and C=O bond lengths (~resee here).  These nqcc's are compared with the experimental values [1] in Table 1.  Structure parameters are given in Table 2, rotational constants in Table 3.











In Table 1, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor, subscripts x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the plane of the molecule.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.

RMS is the root mean square difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percent of average experimental nqcc's).  RSD is the residual standard deviation of calibration of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,3p) model for calculation of the bromine nqcc's.

 








 








   









Table 1. Bromine nqcc's in O=C=C(H)Br (MHz).  Calculation was made on the ropt and approximate re structures.

   












Calc / ropt
Calc / ~re
Expt. [1]
   









79Br Xaa
431.78

436.73

427.4(18)



Xbb
- 89.79

- 92.36

- 86.4



Xcc -
341.98
-
344.38
-
341.0(9)



|Xab|
410.23

410.83

413.12(82)


 









RMS
3.25 (1.14 %)

6.68 (2.34 %)





RSD
1.58 (0.39 %)

1.58 (0.39 %)



 









Xxx -
315.11
-
316.44
-
316.0(13)



Xyy -
341.98
-
344.38
-
341.0(9)


Xzz
657.09

660.82

656.9(13)



ETA
0.0409

0.0423





Øz,a
28.78

28.61

29.06(6)



Øa,BrC
30.50

30.29





Øz,BrC
  1.72

  1.68




 








81Br Xaa
361.28

365.41

358.90(85)



Xbb
- 75.56

- 77.69

- 73.50



Xcc -
285.72
-
287.72
-
285.40



|Xab|
342.39

342.89

345.11(44)


 









RMS
1.83 (0.76 %)

4.67 (1.95 %)





RSD
1.38 (0.40 %)
1.38 (0.40 %)



 








   








 








 




Table 2.  Bromoketene molecular structure parameters ropt and approximate re (Å and degrees).
 








  ropt   ~re









CH 1.07471.0747



CBr 1.8728
1.8814



HCBr 119.89119.89



HCC 121.45121.45



C=C 1.31851.3150



C=O 1.16841.1588



C=C=O 179.58179.58


 








 








[1] N.P.C.Westwood, W.Lewis-Bevan, and M.C.L.Gerry, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 136,93(1989).

 








 








Ketene
Chloroketene
Cyanoketene


 








 








Table of Contents




Molecules/Bromine




 








 













BrHCCO.html






Last Modified 9 Dec 2011