CH3C(=O)-N=C=O





 





 






























Nitrogen


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants


in Acetylisocyanate


 








 








 








The microwave spectrum of acetylisocyanate was investigated by Uchida et al. [1].  The 14N quadrupole splitting, however, was not resolvable.

 









Calculation of the 14N nqcc tensor was made here on ropt molecular structures given by  B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimization.  Calculated nqcc's are given in Table 1.  Structure parameters are given in Table 2.  Rotational constants, electric dipole moments, and a,b,c coordinates of methyl carbon are given in Table 3.


 








In Table 1, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the molecular plane.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.

RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model for calculation of nitrogen efg's/nqcc's.

 








 








   








Table 1.  14N nqcc's in Acetylisocyanate (MHz).  Calculation was made on molecular structures given by (1) B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimization.
   










Calc. (1)

Calc. (2)
Expt.

   








Xaa
2.725

2.725




Xbb -
1.682
-
1.650




Xcc -
1.043
-
1.075




|Xab|
0.230

0.175













RSD
0.030 (1.3 %)
0.030 (1.3 %)



 







Xxx -
1.694
-
1.657




Xyy -
1.043 -
1.075



Xzz
2.737

2.732




ETA -
0.238
-
0.213




Øz,a
  2.97

  2.29




Øa,N=C

18.87

20.16




Øz,N=C

21.84

22.45




 








 








 







 
 

Table 2.  Acetylisocyanate.  Optimized molecular structure parameters, ropt (Å and degrees).
 

B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,3pd)  and  MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
 




 C
 O,1,B1
 C,1,B2,2,A1
 H,3,B3,1,A2,2,D1,0
 H,3,B4,1,A3,2,D2,0
 H,3,B5,1,A4,2,D3,0
 N,1,B6,2,A5,3,D4,0
 C,7,B7,1,A6,2,D5,0
 O,8,B8,7,A7,1,D6,0


         B3LYP
        MP2


   B1=1.20012923
   B2=1.50434670
   B3=1.08973387
   B4=1.08515671
   B5=1.08973387
   B6=1.42168667
   B7=1.21641889
   B8=1.15729334
   A1=124.13767117
   A2=108.61610629
   A3=112.30710126
   A4=108.61610629
   A5=122.39812371
   A6=130.56507151
   A7=173.81447744
   D1=58.13938542
   D2=180.
   D3=-58.13938542
   D4=180.
   D5=0.0
   D6=180.
 B1=1.20615243
 B2=1.50091678
 B3=1.087788
 B4=1.08370978
 B5=1.087788
 B6=1.42142032
 B7=1.22618444
 B8=1.16470643
 A1=124.14858926
 A2=108.45026488
 A3=112.01723836
 A4=108.45026488
 A5=122.71720731
 A6=127.63034012
 A7=173.19575549
 D1=58.22853015
 D2=180.
 D3=-58.22853015
 D4=180.
 D5=0.
 D6=180.





 














Table 3.  Acetylisocyanate.  Rotational constants (MHz), dipole moments * (D), and a,b,c coordinates of the methyl carbon.







ropt(1) = B3LYP/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimization.

ropt(2) = MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimization.








ropt(1) ropt(2) Expt [1]








A
10960.5
10914.7
10773.160(25)


B
  2166.3
  2185.3
  2222.693(5)


C
  1829.1
  1841.4
  1862.934(5)








a| 1.59
1.57



b| 2.15
2.14



c| zero (symm) zero (symm)


 





|a| /Å 2.180
2.190
2.183(3)


|b| /Å 0.766
0.738
0.706(9)


|c| /Å zero (symm)
zero (symm) 0.080(87)








* B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) calculation on ropt structure.













 








[1] Y.Uchida, M.Toyoda, N.Kuze, and T.Sakaizumi, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 256,163(2009).


 








 








HNCO
ClNCO
BrNCO
INCO


Difluoroisocyanato Silane
Ethylisocyanate


Methyldifluoroisocyanate Silane
tert-Butylisocyanate




 








 








Table of Contents




Molecules/Nitrogen




 








 













CH3CONCO.html






Last Modified 29 Nov 2013