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HCCCN |
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Deuterium
and Nitrogen |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in
Cyanoacetylene |
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Cyanoacetylene has been the subject
of a number of spectroscopic studies. Deuterium [1-4] and
nitrogen [1-11] nqcc's have been measured, an equilibrium molecular
structure has been determined [12]. |
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Calculation was made here on the
equilibrium structure of the deuterium and nitrogen nqcc's. These
are compared with the experimental nqcc's in Table 1. Molecular
structure parameters are given in Table 2. |
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Table 1. Deuterium and Nitrogen
nqcc's in HCCCN (MHz). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. |
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2H |
Xzz |
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0.2118 |
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0.20343(52) [1] |
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0.2035(15) [2] |
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0.1982(46) [3] |
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0.2288(55) [4] |
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14N |
Xzz |
- |
4.364 |
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4.31924(1) [5] |
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4.3180(1) [2] |
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4.3220(46) [3] |
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4.3187(29) [6] |
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4.316(3) [4] |
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4.3188(5) [7] |
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4.317(26) [8] |
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4.306(17) [13]
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The difference between calculated and
experimental 2H nqcc's is 8.3 kHz (4.1%). For 14N,
the difference is 45 kHz (1.0%). Spahn et al. [1] have shown that
both these differences can be accounted for by vibrational average of
the efg's. |
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Table 2. Structure
parameters (Å). |
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re [12] |
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HC |
1.0624 |
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HCC |
1.2058 |
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CCN |
1.3764 |
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CN |
1.1605 |
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[1] H.Spahn, H.S.P.Müller,
T.F.Giesen, J.-U.Grabow, M.E.Harding, J.Gauss, and S.Schlemmer,
Chem.Phys. 346,132(2008). |
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[2] L.M.Tack and S.G.Kukolich,
J.Chem.Phys. 78,6512(1983). |
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[3] W.H.Stolze and
D.H.Sutter,Z.Naturforsch. 39a,1092(1984). |
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[4] E.Fliege, H.Dreizler, and
B.Kleibömer, J.Mol.Struct. 97,225(1983). E.Fliege,
G.Bestmann, M.Andolfatto, and H.Dreizler, Z.Naturforsch. 36a,1126(1981). |
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[5] R.L.DeLeon and J.S.Muenter,
J.Chem.Phys. 82,1702(1985). |
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[6] R.A.Creswell, G.Winnewisser, and
M.C.L.Gerry, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 65,420(1977). |
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[7] R.L.deZafra, Ap.J. 170,165(1971). |
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[8] W.Jäger, J.Haekel,
U.Andresen, amd H.Mäder, Mol.Phys. 68,1287(1989). |
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[9] D.R.Johnson and F.Lovas, Ap.J.
169,617(1971). |
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[10] J.K.Tyler and J.Sheridan, Trans.
Faraday Soc. 59,2661(1963). |
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[11] A.A.Westenberg and E.B.Wilson
Jr., J.Am.Chem.Soc.
72,199 (1950). |
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[12] P.Botschwina, M.Horn, S.Seeger,
and J.Flügge, Mol.Phys. 78,191 (1993). |
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[13] W.Kasten and H.Dreizler, Z.Naturforsch. 39a,1103(1984).
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HCCH |
HCCF |
HCCBr |
HCCCH3 |
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HCC-CCH |
FCCCl |
HCCNC |
HCCCF3 |
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FCCCN |
HCN |
FCN |
ClCN |
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BrCN |
CNCN |
NCCN |
NCCP |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Deuterium |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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Summary/Acetylenes
Deuterium nqcc's in DCC-X. |
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HCCCN.html |
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Last
Modified 14 Jan 2008 |
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