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H-N=CH-CN
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Nitrogen |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in C-Cyanomethanimine
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Calculation of the
nitrogen nqcc's in the E and Z isomers of C-cyanomethanimine was made here on molecular
structures given by MP2/6-311+G(3d,3p) optimizations. These are
compared with the
experimental nqcc's [1,2] in Tables 1 - 4. Structure parameters are
given in Table 5, rotational constants in Table 6.
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E-C-Cyanomethanimine |
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Z-C-Cyanomethanimine |
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In Tables 1 - 4, subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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RMS is the root mean square
difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percentage of the
average of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's). RSD is the
calibration residual standard deviation of the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model for calculation of nitrogen efg's/nqcc's. |
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Table 1. Imine Nitrogen nqcc's in E-C-Cyanomethanimine (MHz). Calculation was made
on the MP2/6-311+G(3d,3p) optimized structure (see below). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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0.723 |
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0.764(11) |
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0.7447(30)
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Xbb |
- |
4.562 |
- |
4.459(24) |
-
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4.5046 *
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Xcc |
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3.839 |
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3.695(24) |
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3.7599 *
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|Xab| |
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0.625 |
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RMS |
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0.105 (3.5 %)
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0.058 (1.9 %)
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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0.796 |
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Xyy |
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3.839 |
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Xzz |
- |
4.635 |
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ETA |
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0.656 |
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Øz,a |
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96.65 |
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Øa,bi |
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98.82 |
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Øz,bi |
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2.17 |
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* Calculated here from expt Xaa and 0.25(Xbb - Xcc) = -2.0661(51) MHz.
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Table 2. Cyano Nitrogen nqcc's in E-C-Cyanomethanimine (MHz). Calculation was made
on the MP2/6-311+G(3d,3p) optimized structure (see below). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
- |
4.185 |
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4.160(10) |
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4.1315(20)
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Xbb |
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1.610 |
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1.658(31) |
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1.6645 *
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Xcc |
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2.575 |
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2.502(31) |
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2.4670 *
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|Xab| |
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1.518 |
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RMS |
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0.052 (1.9 %)
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0.076 (2.8 %)
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RSD |
0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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1.984 |
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Xyy |
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2.575 |
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Xzz |
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4.558 |
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ETA |
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0.130 |
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Øz,a |
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13.82 |
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Øa,CN |
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12.74 |
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Øz,CN |
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1.08 |
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* Calculated here from expt Xaa and 0.25(Xbb - Xcc) = -0.2006(31) MHz.
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Table 3. Imine Nitrogen nqcc's in Z-C-Cyanomethanimine (MHz). Calculation was made
on the MP2/6-311+G(3d,3p) optimized structure (see below). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
- |
4.252 |
- |
4.171(21) |
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4.2721(49)
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Xbb |
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0.441 |
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0.401(32) |
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0.5159 *
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Xcc |
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3.811 |
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3.770(32) |
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3.7562 *
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|Xab| |
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1.280 |
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RMS |
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0.057 (2.0 %)
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0.055 (1.9 %)
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RSD |
0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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0.767 |
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Xyy |
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3.811 |
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Xzz |
- |
4.578 |
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ETA |
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0.665 |
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Øz,a |
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14.30 |
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Øa,bi |
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14.97 |
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Øz,bi* |
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0.66 |
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* Calculated here from expt Xaa and 0.25(Xbb - Xcc) = -0.2006(31) MHz. |
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Table 4. Cyano Nitrogen nqcc's in Z-C-Cyanomethanimine (MHz). Calculation was made
on the MP2/6-311+G(3d,3p) optimized structure (see below). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
- |
4.053 |
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4.078(21) |
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4.0102(51)
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Xbb |
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1.523 |
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1.581(42) |
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1.5882 *
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Xcc |
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2.530 |
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2.497(42) |
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2.4220 *
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|Xab| |
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1.754 |
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RMS |
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0.041 (1.5 %)
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0.077 (2.9 %)
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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2.028 |
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Xyy |
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2.530 |
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Xzz |
- |
4.559 |
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ETA |
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0.110 |
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Øz,a |
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16.09 |
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Øa,CN |
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15.69 |
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Øz,CN |
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0.39 |
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* Calculated here from expt Xaa and 0.25(Xbb - Xcc) = -0.20845(39) MHz. |
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Table 5. C-Cyanomethanimine. Molecular structure parameters, ropt = MP2/6-311+G(3d,3p) optimization, with MP2/6-311+G(d,p) correction for CN bond length [3]. (Å
and degrees). |
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E-C-Cyanomethanimine |
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E-C |
Z-C |
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N(2)H(4) |
1.0203 |
1.0215 |
N(2)C(1) |
1.2800 |
1.2804 |
C(1)H(3) |
1.0882 |
1.0844 |
C(1)C(5) |
1.4477 |
1.4494 |
Z-C-Cyanomethanimine |
C(5)N(6) |
1.157 |
1.158 |
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H(4)N(2)C(1) |
109.20 |
110.46 |
N(2)C(1)H(3) |
125.09 |
119.14 |
N(2)C(1)C(5) |
119.69 |
124.68 |
C(1)C(5)N(6) |
176.65 |
179.37 |
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Table 6. C-Cyanomethanimine. Rotational Constants, experimental and calculated ropt structures (MHz). |
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E-C |
Expt [2]
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Z-C | Expt [2]
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A |
62420. |
62700.392(220)
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54203. | 54193.405(32)
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B |
4964. |
4972.04534(22)
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5061. | 5073.86584(15)
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C |
4598. |
4600.29561(23)
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4629. | 4632.38905(14)
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[1] H.Krause and D.H.Sutter, Z.Naturforsch. 47a,573(1992).
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[2] M.Melosso, A.Melli, C.Puzzarini,
C.Codella, L.Spada, L.Dore, C.Delgi Esposti, B.Lefloch, R.Bachiller,
C.Ceccarelli, J.Cernicharo, and V.Barone, A&A 609,A121(2018).
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[3] J.Demaison, J.Cosléou, R.Bocquet, and A.G.Lesarri, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 167,400(1994).
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S.Takano, M.Sugie, K.Sugawara, H.Takeo, C.Matsumura, A.Masuda, and K.Kuchitsu, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 141,13(1990).
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CH2NH |
CF2NH |
(CH3)2NH |
Ethylenimine |
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cis-Ethanimine |
trans-Ethanimine |
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trans-syn-Propenimine |
trans-anti-Propenimine |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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HNCHCN.html |
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Last
Modified 5 March 2018 |
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