CH3-GeCl3


























 





 









Chlorine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants

in Methyltrichlorogermane


 








 


 





Substitution structure parameters for GeCl bond length and CGeCl angle in methyltrichlorogermane were determined by Durig et al. [1].  Calculation of the chlorine nqcc's was made on a molecular structure given by MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) partial optimization with GeCl and CGeCl held fixed at the substitution values.  These calculated nqcc's are given in Table 1.  Structure parameters and atomic coordinates are given in Tables 2 and 3, respectively.

 








In Table 1, Xuu is the component of the nqcc tensor along the threefold symmetry axis.  Corresponding to the atomic coordinates given below in Table 3, Xvv and Xww are the components along the v- and w- axes for the Cl atom in the uv-plane.  Subscripts x,y,z refer to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  The y-axis is chosen coincident with the w-axis.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.

RSD is the residual standard deviation of calibration of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the nqcc's.

 








 








   







Table 1.  Chlorine nqcc's in CH374Ge35Cl3 (MHz).


   








Calc.
Expt.


 







35Cl Xuu
22.70




Xvv - 45.95



  Xww
23.24




Xuv
12.69



 







RSD
0.49 (1.1 %)



 







Xxx
24.97




Xyy
23.24




Xzz - 48.22




ETA - 0.0359




Øz,u
79.86




Øu,CCl
74.00





Øz,CCl
  5.86




 







 








The pyramid formed by the z-principal axes of the three Cl nqcc tensors is somewhat 'flatter' than the molecular pyramid.  This is typical of the pyramidal trichlorides.

 


















 

 
Table 2.  CH3GeClMolecular structure parameters, rs [1] and ropt (Å and degrees).





ropt(CGe) 1.9350


rs(GeCl) 2.135(6)


rs(CGeCl) 106.0(7)


ropt(CH) 1.0875


ropt(GeCH) 109.22



 








 






Table 3.  CH374Ge35Cl3 Atomic coordinates (More figures are shown than are significant).
 









  u (Å)
  v (Å)
  w (Å)









Cl - 0.425559
2.052294
0.0

Cl - 0.425559 - 1.026147 ± 1.777338

Ge

0.162927
0.0
0.0

C
2.097898
0.0
0.0

H
2.455935 - 1.026882
0.0

H
2.455935
0.513441 ± 0.889306


 








 








[1] J.R.Durig, P.J.Cooper, and Y.S.Li, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 57,169(1975).

 








 








CFCl3 SiHCl3 CF3-CCl3 OPCl3

NCl3 PCl3 AsCl3 SPCl3

CH3Cl CH2Cl2 CHCl3 CH3CH2Cl

CH3CCl3 GeHCl3














 








Table of Contents




Molecules/Chlorine




 








 













CH3GeCl3.html






Posted 24 Dec 2013