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OC2H3CN |
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Nitrogen
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in Oxiranecarbonitrile |
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Calculation of the nitrogen
nqcc's in oxiranecarbonitrile was made on a structure obtained by
MP2/6-311+G(d,p)
optimization with correction of the CN bond length as discussed below.
These are compared in Table 1 with the experimental
nqcc's of Müller and Bauder [1]. Structure parameters are
given in Table 2, atomic coordinates in Table 3, and rotational
constants in Table 4. |
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In Table 1, RMS is the root mean square difference
between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percentage of the
average of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's). RSD is the
calibration residual standard deviation of the B3PW91/6-311+G(df,pd) model
for calculation of the nitrogen nqcc's. |
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Subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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Table 1. Nitrogen
nqcc's in OC2H3CN (MHz). Calculation was made on the MP2/6-311+G(d,p) optimized structure (as discussed below). |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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14N |
Xaa |
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3.743 |
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3.725(13) |
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Xbb |
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2.016 |
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2.010(14) |
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Xcc |
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1.727 |
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1.715(15) |
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Xab |
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0.072 * |
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Xac |
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1.988 * |
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Xbc |
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0.252 * |
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RMS |
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0.013 (0.53 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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1.916 |
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Xyy |
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2.477 |
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Xzz |
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4.393 |
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ETA |
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0.128 |
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Øz,a |
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18.09 |
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Øz,b |
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91.31 |
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Øz,c |
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71.96 |
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Øz,CN |
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0.21 |
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* The algebraic signs of the
off-diagonal components depend upon the orientation of the molecule
with respect to a,b,c axes. Here, the algebraic signs correspond
to the atomic a,b,c coordinates given in Table 3. |
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Molecular Structure |
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The structure parameters given below
are those obtained by optimization at the MP2/6-311+G(d,p) level of
theory, with the exception of the CN bond length. The CN bond
length is corrected, according to the method of Demaison et al. [2]. |
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Table 2. Molecular structure parameters, MP2/6-311+G(d,p), ropt (Å
and degrees). |
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OC(1) |
1.4324 |
Z-Matrix |
OC(2) |
1.4328 |
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C(1)C(2) |
1.4746 |
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C(1)H |
1.0860 |
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C(1)C |
1.4504 |
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CN |
1.1566 |
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C(2)Hc |
1.0859 |
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C(2)Ht |
1.0859 |
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C(1)CN |
179.62 |
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OC(2)C(1) |
59.01 |
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CC(1)H |
115.21 |
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HcC(2)Ht |
117.23 |
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Table 3. Oxiranecarbonitrile. Atomic coordinates, ropt. |
(More figures are shown than are significant.) |
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a (Å) |
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b (Å) |
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c (Å) |
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O |
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1.235984 |
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0.706984 |
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0.258562 |
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C |
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0.306180 |
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0.012321 |
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0.580883 |
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C |
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1.340538 |
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0.719460 |
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0.173469 |
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C |
- |
1.070945 |
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0.012098 |
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0.126359 |
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N |
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2.171134 |
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0.035102 |
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0.229698 |
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H |
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0.438826 |
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0.175096 |
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1.646390 |
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H |
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2.208398 |
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1.088804 |
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0.364659 |
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H |
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1.047666 |
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1.255084 |
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1.071529 |
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Table 4. Oxiranecarbonitrile. Rotational constants (MHz). |
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Calc., ropt |
Expt. [1] |
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A |
18 395.3 |
18 456.2955(29) |
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B |
3 520.7 |
3 524.70497(46) |
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C |
3 365.8 |
3 367.81108(42) |
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[1] F.Müller and A.Bauder, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 179,61(1996). |
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[2] J.Demaison, J.Cosléou, R.Bocquet, and A.G.Lesarri, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 167,400(1994). |
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HCCCN |
CH3CN |
(CH3)3CCN |
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C6H5CN |
CH2CHCN |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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C3H3NO.html |
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Last
Modified 15 Nov 2005 |
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