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F2C=CFCl |
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in Chlorotrifluoroethylene |
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Calculation of the chlorine nqcc's in chlorotrifluoroethylene was made
on a structure derived ab initio,
as described below. These are compared with the experimental
nqcc's of Hillig et al. [1] in Table 1. Structure
parameters are given in Table 2. |
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In Table 1, RMS is the root mean square difference
between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's (percentage of the
average of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's). RSD is the
calibration residual standard deviation for the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model
for calculation of the chlorine nqcc's. |
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Subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor. The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the
inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the molecular symmetry plane.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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Table 1. Chlorine
nqcc's in F2C=CFCl (MHz). Calculation was made on the ab initio ropt structure. |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [1] |
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35Cl |
Xaa |
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49.66 |
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49.84817(83) |
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Xbb |
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11.54 |
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11.2341 * |
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Xcc |
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38.12 |
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38.6140 * |
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|Xab| |
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49.25 |
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49.489(34) |
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RMS |
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0.35 (1.1 %) |
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RSD |
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0.49 (1.1 %) |
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Xxx |
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38.93 |
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38.85(10) |
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Xyy |
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38.12 |
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38.614(3) |
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Xzz |
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77.05 |
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77.46(10) |
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ETA |
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0.010 |
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Øz,a |
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29.07 |
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29.16(3) |
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Øa,CCl |
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29.95 |
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Øz,CCl |
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0.87 |
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37Cl |
Xaa |
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40.17 |
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Xbb |
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10.13 |
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Xcc |
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30.04 |
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|Xab| |
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38.16 |
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RSD |
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0.44 (1.1 %) |
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* Calculated here from Xaa and
Xbb - Xcc = -27.3799(17) MHz [1]. |
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Ab Initio Molecular Structure |
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The molecular structure was optimized
at the MP2/6-311+G(d,p) level of theory assuming Cs symmetry.
The optimized C=C bond length was then corrected using the equation
obtained from linear regression analysis of the data given in Table
IX of Ref. [4]. Likewise, the optimized CF bond lengths were corrected
by regression analysis of the data given in Table VI of Ref. [3]. For
the CCl bond, the structure was optimized at the MP2/6-311+G(2d,p)
level and corrected by linear regression analysis of the data given
in Table 4 of Ref. [2]. Interatomic angles are those given by MP2/6-311+G(2d,p)
optimization. |
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Table 2. Molecular structure parameters, ropt (Å and degrees). |
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C(1)Cl |
1.6896 |
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C(1)F |
1.3271 |
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C=C |
1.3256 |
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C(2)Fc |
1.3094 |
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C(2)Ft |
1.3100 |
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C=CCl |
124.09 |
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ClCF |
116.13 |
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C=CFc |
123.87 |
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C=CFt |
123.24 |
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[1] K.W.Hillig II, E.R.Bittner, R.L.Kuczkowski, W.Lewis-Bevan,
and M.C.L.Gerry, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 132,369(1988). |
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[2] I.Merke, L.Poteau, G.Wlodarczak, A.Bouddou,
and J.Demaison, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 177,232(1996). |
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[3] R.M.Villamañan, W.D.Chen, G.Wlodarczak,
J.Demaison, A.G.Lesarri, J.C.López, and J.L.Alonso, J.Mol.Spectrosc.
171,223(1995). |
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[4] J.Demaison, J.Cosléou, R.Bocquet,
and A.G.Lesarri, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 167,400(1994). |
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R.G.Stone and W.H.Flygare, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 32,233(1969). Xaa = -50.10(10), Xbb = 11.36(10), and Xcc = 38.74(20) MHz for 35Cl. |
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H2C=CHCl |
c-FHC=CHCl |
H2C=CCl2 |
ClHC=CCl2 |
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H2C=CFCl |
t-FHC=CHCl |
F2C=CCl2 |
c-ClHC=CHCl |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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CF2CFCl.html |
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Last
Modified 14 Feb 2006 |
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