CH2F2





 









Deuterium


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants


in Difluoromethane


 







 
 
Deuterium nqcc's along carbon-hydrogen bond direction in deuterated difluoromethane have been reported by Nelson et al. [1].  An equilibrium structure has been reported by Hirota [2].
 
Calculation of the deuterium nqcc's was made here on the equilibrium structure.  These results are shown in Table 1.  The structure parameters are given in Table 2.  Sensitivity of the principal values of the nqcc tensor to CH bond length and HCH angle, within the uncertainties in the equilibrium structure, was investigated.  This result is shown in Table 3.

 


 




In Table 1, the subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor, the subscripts x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the inertia a-axis, these are perpendicular to the HCH plane.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.
 

 








   







Table 1.  Deuterium nqcc's in CD2F2 (kHz).
   










Calc.
Expt. [1]
   






2H Xaa - 86.6
Xbb   - 8.8
Xcc   95.4
Xbc ± 126.3
 
Xxx - 93.4(20)
Xyy - 86.6(19)
Xzz 179.9(36) * 186(10)  **
ETA - 0.038 - 0.15(5)
Øz,b 33.79
Øb,CD 33.6
Øz,CD   0.2
 


 







* See below for estimates of the uncertainties in the principal values of the nqcc tensor.
 
** Bond axis nqcc.

 
 
Table 2.  Molecular structure parameters, re [2] (Å and degrees).
CF 1.3508
CH 1.084(3)
HCH 112.8(3)
FCF 108.49

   
 

 
Table 3. Sensitivity of the principal values of the nqcc tensor (kHz) to CH = 1.084±0.003 Å and HCH = 112.8±0.3o, which are the uncertainties in the re structure.
 
 CH HCH   Xxx   Xyy   Xzz
 
1.084 112.5 - 93.4 - 86.5 180.0
1.084 112.8 - 93.4 - 86.6 179.9
1.084 113.1 - 93.3 - 86.6 179.9
 
1.081 112.8 - 95.1 - 88.2 183.3
1.084 112.8 - 93.4 - 86.6 179.9
1.087 112.8 - 91.7 - 85.0 176.6
 


 







 
Estimate of the uncertainty in Xzz is
 
  Xzz = Xzz ± [(3.4)2 + (1.1)2]1/2 = 179.9(36) kHz
 
where ±3.4 kHz is due to the uncertainty in the CH bond length (Table 3) and ±1.1 kHz is the calibration residual standard deviation of the B3LYP/6-31G(df,3p) model for calculation of the nqcc's.  The nqcc's are not sensitive to the uncertainty in the HCH angle.
 
 

[1] A.C.Nelson, S.G.Kukolich, and D.J.Ruben, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 51,107(1974).
[2] E.Hirota, J.Mol. Spectrosc. 71,145(1978).

 








 








CDH3 CDF3 CD3F CD2Cl2

CDCl3 CD3Cl CD2Br2 CD3Br
CD3CN CD2(CN)2 HCCCD3 CDnX4-n
 

 








Table of Contents



Molecules/Deuterium

Summary/Methyls  Deuterium nqcc's in the substituted methanes.
 

 













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Last Modified 30 May 2003