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CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl |
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in
1,2-Dichloropropane
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Calculation was made of the complete
nqcc tensors for 35Cl
and 37Cl
in each of three structural conformers of 1,2-dichloropropane shown
below: |
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G- |
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A |
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G+ |
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Results for conformer G-
are given on
this page. To see the results for conformers A and
G+ click on the corresponding image.
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Calculation was made
on MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each
with approximate equilibrium bond lengths. Calculated nqcc
tensors are given below in Tables 1 - 5, structure parameters in
Table 6. Rotational constants and electric dipole moments are
given in Table 7. |
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Energies relative to conformer A are,
for the MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimized structures, G+ =
5.50 and G- = 6.07 kJ/mole; and for
the MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, G+ =
5.96 and G- = 6.13 kJ/mole. |
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In Tables 1 - 5, subscripts a,b,c
refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Øz,CCl (degrees) is the angle between the principal
z-axis of the
nqcc tensor and the CCl bond axis. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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Table 1.
35Cl(10)
nqcc's in Conformer G- of CH3-CH35Cl-CH235Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate
equilibrium bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
- |
30.49 |
- |
30.41 |
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Xbb |
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2.95 |
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3.08 |
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Xcc |
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27.54 |
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27.33 |
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Xab |
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48.56 |
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48.45 |
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Xac |
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23.71 |
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23.96 |
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Xbc |
- |
17.98 |
- |
18.12 |
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Xxx |
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35.86 |
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35.85 |
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Xyy |
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37.99 |
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37.99 |
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Xzz |
- |
73.85 |
- |
73.84 |
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ETA |
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0.0287 |
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0.0289 |
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Øz,CCl |
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0.59 |
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0.60 |
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Table 2.
35Cl(11)
nqcc's in Conformer G- of CH3-CH35Cl(11)-CH237Cl
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate
equilibrium bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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26.12 |
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26.22 |
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Xbb |
- |
54.29 |
- |
54.38 |
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Xcc |
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28.17 |
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28.16 |
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Xab |
- |
31.12 |
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30.96 |
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Xac |
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7.89 |
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7.83 |
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Xbc |
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24.37 |
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24.36 |
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Xxx |
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34.68 |
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34.65 |
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Xyy |
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36.83 |
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36.82 |
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Xzz |
- |
71.51 |
- |
71.47 |
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ETA |
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0.0301 |
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0.0304 |
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Øz,CCl |
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1.25 |
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1.25 |
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Table 3.
Cl
nqcc's in Conformer G- of CH3-CH37Cl(11)-CH235Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2)
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium
bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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35Cl(10) |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
- |
28.80 |
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28.73 |
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Xbb |
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1.28 |
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1.42 |
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Xcc |
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27.52 |
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27.31 |
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Xab |
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49.09 |
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48.99 |
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Xac |
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23.43 |
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23.67 |
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Xbc |
- |
18.40 |
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18.55 |
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37Cl(11) |
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Xaa |
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19.69 |
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19.78 |
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Xbb |
- |
41.96 |
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42.03 |
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Xcc |
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22.27 |
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22.25 |
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Xab |
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25.64 |
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25.52 |
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Xac |
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6.52 |
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6.47 |
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Xbc |
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18.99 |
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18.97 |
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Table 4.
Cl
nqcc's in Conformer G- of CH3-CH35Cl(11)-CH237Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2)
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium
bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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35Cl(11) |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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26.29 |
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26.39 |
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Xbb |
- |
54.47 |
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54.55 |
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Xcc |
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28.18 |
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28.16 |
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Xab |
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30.90 |
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30.74 |
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Xac |
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7.82 |
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7.76 |
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Xbc |
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24.37 |
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24.36 |
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37Cl(10) |
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Xaa |
- |
24.31 |
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24.24 |
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Xbb |
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2.55 |
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2.65 |
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Xcc |
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21.76 |
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21.59 |
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Xab |
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38.21 |
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38.13 |
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Xac |
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18.67 |
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18.86 |
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Xbc |
- |
14.06 |
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14.18 |
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Table 5.
37Cl
nqcc's in Conformer G- of CH3-CH37Cl(11)-CH237Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2)
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium
bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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37Cl(11) |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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19.85 |
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19.94 |
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Xbb |
- |
42.13 |
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42.20 |
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Xcc |
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22.27 |
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22.26 |
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Xab |
- |
25.45 |
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25.33 |
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Xac |
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6.46 |
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6.41 |
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Xbc |
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18.99 |
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18.98 |
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37Cl(10) |
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Xaa |
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23.01 |
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22.95 |
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Xbb |
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1.27 |
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1.37 |
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Xcc |
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21.74 |
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21.57 |
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Xab |
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38.63 |
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38.55 |
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Xac |
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18.45 |
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18.64 |
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Xbc |
- |
14.39 |
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14.50 |
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Table 6. CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl,
conformer G-.
Heavy atom structure parameters (Å and
degrees). r(1) = MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and r(2) = MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ
optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.
Complete structures are given here
in Z-matrix format. |
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r(1) |
r(2) |
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Cl(10)C(1) |
1.7753 |
1.7763 |
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C(1)C(2) |
1.5115 |
1.5106 |
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C(2)Cl(11) |
1.7869 |
1.7880 |
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C(2)C(5) |
1.5148 |
1.5147 |
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C(1)C(2)C(5) |
110.53 |
110.72 |
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C(2)C(1)C1(10) |
112.61 |
112.40 |
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C(1)C(2)Cl(11) |
109.95 |
109.77 |
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ClC(1)C(2)Cl |
65.87 |
66.08 |
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Table 7. CH3-CH35Cl-CH235Cl,
conformer G-. Rotational
Constants (MHz), and Dipole Moments
(D) on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ
optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths. |
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Calc (1) |
Calc (2) |
Expt. |
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A |
4626.85 |
4630.79 |
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B |
1955.23 |
1957.66 |
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C |
1450.56 |
1452.81 |
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|µa| |
1.06 |
1.07 |
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|µb| |
2.70 |
2.70 |
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|µc| |
0.03 |
0.03 |
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t-1-Chloropropane |
g-1-Chloropropane |
2-Chloropropane |
2,2-Dichloropropane |
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2,2-Chlorofluoropropane |
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G.A.Guirgis, Y.D.Hsu, A.C.Vlaservich,
H.D.Stidham, and J.R.Durig, J.Mol.Struct. 378,83(1996). IR and
Raman. |
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S.H.Schei and R.Stølevik,
J.Mol.Struct. 128,171(1985). ged |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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CH3CHClCH2Cl_G_minus.html |
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Last
Modified 18 Oct 2010 |
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