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CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl |
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Chlorine |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in
1,2-Dichloropropane
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Calculation was made of the complete
nqcc tensors for 35Cl
and 37Cl
in each of three structural conformers of 1,2-dichloropropane shown
below: |
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G- |
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A |
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G+ |
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Results for conformer G+
are given on
this page. To see the results for conformers A and
G- click on the corresponding image.
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Calculation was made
on MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each
with approximate equilibrium bond lengths. Calculated nqcc
tensors are given below in Tables 1 - 5, structure parameters in
Table 6. Rotational constants and electric dipole moments are
given in Table 7. |
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Energies relative to conformer A are,
for the MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimized structures, G+ =
5.50 and G- = 6.07 kJ/mole; and for
the MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, G+ =
5.96 and G- = 6.13 kJ/mole. |
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In Tables 1 - 5, subscripts a,b,c
refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Øz,CCl (degrees) is the angle between the principal
z-axis of the
nqcc tensor and the CCl bond axis. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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Table 1.
35Cl(10)
nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH35Cl-CH235Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate
equilibrium bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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- 4.72 |
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- 4.62 |
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Xbb |
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26.64 |
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26.81 |
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Xcc |
- |
21.92 |
- |
22.19 |
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Xab |
- |
21.88 |
- |
21.69 |
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Xac |
- |
48.32 |
- |
48.36 |
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Xbc |
- |
25.07 |
- |
24.90 |
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Xxx |
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35.56 |
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35.54 |
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Xyy |
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37.89 |
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37.89 |
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Xzz |
- |
73.46 |
- |
73.43 |
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ETA |
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0.0317 |
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0.0320 |
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Øz,CCl |
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0.35 |
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0.37 |
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Table 2.
35Cl(11)
nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH35Cl(11)-CH237Cl
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate
equilibrium bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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8.11 |
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8.21 |
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Xbb |
- |
30.30 |
- |
30.30 |
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Xcc |
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22.19 |
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22.08 |
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Xab |
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42.64 |
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42.54 |
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Xac |
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19.64 |
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19.66 |
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Xbc |
- |
29.77 |
- |
22.08 |
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Xxx |
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35.40 |
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35.37 |
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Xyy |
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36.04 |
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36.03 |
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Xzz |
- |
71.44 |
- |
71.40 |
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ETA |
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0.0088 |
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0.0091 |
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Øz,CCl |
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0.28 |
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0.28 |
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Table 3.
Cl
nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH37Cl(11)-CH235Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2)
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium
bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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35Cl(10) |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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- 3.79 |
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- 3.70 |
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Xbb |
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25.72 |
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25.90 |
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Xcc |
- |
21.93 |
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22.20 |
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Xab |
- |
22.51 |
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22.32 |
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Xac |
- |
47.78 |
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47.82 |
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Xbc |
- |
26.08 |
- |
25.92 |
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37Cl(11) |
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Xaa |
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5.20 |
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5.28 |
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Xbb |
- |
22.90 |
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22.91 |
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Xcc |
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17.71 |
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17.63 |
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Xab |
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34.19 |
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34.12 |
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Xac |
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15.73 |
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15.74 |
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Xbc |
- |
23.00 |
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23.05 |
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Table 4.
Cl
nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH35Cl(11)-CH237Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2)
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium
bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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35Cl(11) |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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9.04 |
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9.15 |
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Xbb |
- |
31.25 |
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31.25 |
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Xcc |
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22.21 |
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22.10 |
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Xab |
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42.21 |
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42.12 |
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Xac |
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19.29 |
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19.31 |
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Xbc |
- |
29.96 |
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30.03 |
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37Cl(10) |
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Xaa |
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- 4.41 |
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- 4.33 |
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Xbb |
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21.15 |
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21.28 |
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Xcc |
- |
16.74 |
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16.94 |
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Xab |
- |
17.27 |
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17.12 |
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Xac |
- |
38.25 |
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38.28 |
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Xbc |
- |
19.48 |
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19.35 |
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Table 5.
37Cl
nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH37Cl(11)-CH237Cl(10)
(MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd)
and (2)
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium
bond lengths. See below for atomic numbering. |
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37Cl(11) |
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Calc (1) |
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Calc (2) |
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Expt.
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Xaa |
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5.96 |
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6.05 |
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Xbb |
- |
23.69 |
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23.69 |
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Xcc |
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17.72 |
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17.65 |
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Xab |
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33.87 |
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33.80 |
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Xac |
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14.45 |
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15.47 |
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Xbc |
- |
23.15 |
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23.20 |
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37Cl(10) |
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Xaa |
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- 3.69 |
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- 3.61 |
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Xbb |
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20.43 |
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20.56 |
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Xcc |
- |
16.74 |
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16.95 |
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Xab |
- |
17.78 |
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17.63 |
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Xac |
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37.84 |
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37.87 |
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Xbc |
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20.27 |
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20.14 |
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Table 6. CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl,
conformer G+
Heavy atom structure parameters (Å and
degrees). r(1) = MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and r(2) = MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ
optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.
Complete structures are given here
in Z-matrix format. |
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r(1) |
r(2) |
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Cl(10)C(1) |
1.7770 |
1.7781 |
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C(1)C(2) |
1.5138 |
1.5131 |
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C(2)Cl(11) |
1.7884 |
1.7896 |
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C(2)C(5) |
1.5117 |
1.5114 |
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C(1)C(2)C(5) |
113.93 |
114.15 |
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C(2)C(1)C1(10) |
113.08 |
112.91 |
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C(1)C(2)Cl(11) |
110.12 |
109.91 |
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ClC(1)C(2)Cl |
- 67.22 |
-67.39 |
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Table 7. CH3-CH35Cl-CH235Cl,
conformer G+ Rotational
Constants (MHz), and Dipole Moments
(D) on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ
optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths. |
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Calc (1) |
Calc (2) |
Expt. |
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A |
4436.34 |
4435.27 |
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B |
2026.95 |
2031.00 |
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C |
1690.11 |
1694.26 |
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|µa| |
0.17 |
0.17 |
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|µb| |
2.09 |
2.09 |
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|µc| |
1.67 |
1.68 |
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t-1-Chloropropane |
g-1-Chloropropane |
2-Chloropropane |
2,2-Dichloropropane |
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2,2-Chlorofluoropropane |
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G.A.Guirgis, Y.D.Hsu, A.C.Vlaservich,
H.D.Stidham, and J.R.Durig, J.Mol.Struct. 378,83(1996). IR and
Raman. |
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S.H.Schei and R.Stølevik,
J.Mol.Struct. 128,171(1985). ged |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Chlorine |
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CH3CHClCH2Cl_G_plus.html |
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Last
Modified 22 Oct 2010 |
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