CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl


 
 
 


Chlorine


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants

in 1,2-Dichloropropane

 

 


 




Calculation was made of the complete nqcc tensors for 35Cl and 37Cl in each of three structural conformers of 1,2-dichloropropane shown below:
 
G- A G+
 
 
 
Results for conformer G+ are given on this page.  To see the results for conformers A and G- click on the corresponding image.
 
Calculation was made on MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.  Calculated nqcc tensors are given below in Tables 1 - 5,  structure parameters in Table 6.  Rotational constants and electric dipole moments are given in Table 7.
 
Energies relative to conformer A are, for the MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) optimized structures, G+ = 5.50 and  G- = 6.07 kJ/mole; and for the MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, G+ = 5.96 and  G- = 6.13 kJ/mole.
 
In Tables 1 - 5, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  Øz,CCl (degrees) is the angle between the principal z-axis of the nqcc tensor and the CCl bond axis.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.
 
 
   







Table 1.  35Cl(10) nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH35Cl-CH235Cl(10) (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.  See below for atomic numbering.
   






 
Calc (1)
Calc (2)
Expt.

   







Xaa - 4.72 - 4.62
  Xbb 26.64 26.81
Xcc - 21.92 - 22.19
Xab - 21.88 - 21.69
Xac - 48.32 - 48.36
Xbc - 25.07 - 24.90
 
Xxx 35.56 35.54
Xyy 37.89 37.89
  Xzz - 73.46 - 73.43
ETA 0.0317 0.0320
Øz,CCl 0.35 0.37
   
 
 
   







Table 2.  35Cl(11) nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH35Cl(11)-CH237Cl (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.    See below for atomic numbering.
   






 
Calc (1)
Calc (2)
Expt.

   







Xaa   8.11   8.21
  Xbb - 30.30 - 30.30
Xcc 22.19 22.08
Xab 42.64 42.54
Xac 19.64 19.66
Xbc - 29.77 - 22.08
 
Xxx 35.40 35.37
Xyy 36.04 36.03
  Xzz - 71.44 - 71.40
ETA 0.0088 0.0091
Øz,CCl 0.28 0.28
   
 
 
   







Table 3.  Cl nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH37Cl(11)-CH235Cl(10) (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.    See below for atomic numbering.
   






  35Cl(10) Calc (1)
Calc (2)
Expt.

   







Xaa - 3.79 - 3.70
  Xbb 25.72 25.90
Xcc - 21.93 - 22.20
Xab - 22.51 - 22.32
Xac - 47.78 - 47.82
Xbc - 26.08 - 25.92
 
37Cl(11)
 
Xaa   5.20   5.28
  Xbb - 22.90 - 22.91
Xcc 17.71 17.63
Xab 34.19 34.12
Xac 15.73 15.74
Xbc - 23.00 - 23.05
   
 
 
   







Table 4.  Cl nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH35Cl(11)-CH237Cl(10) (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.    See below for atomic numbering.
   






  35Cl(11) Calc (1)
Calc (2)
Expt.

   







Xaa   9.04   9.15
  Xbb - 31.25 - 31.25
Xcc 22.21 22.10
Xab 42.21 42.12
Xac 19.29 19.31
Xbc - 29.96 - 30.03
 
37Cl(10)
 
Xaa - 4.41 - 4.33
  Xbb 21.15 21.28
Xcc - 16.74 - 16.94
Xab - 17.27 - 17.12
Xac - 38.25 - 38.28
Xbc - 19.48 - 19.35
   
 
 
   







Table 5.  37Cl nqcc's in Conformer G+ of CH3-CH37Cl(11)-CH237Cl(10) (MHz).  Calculation was made on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.    See below for atomic numbering.
   






  37Cl(11) Calc (1)
Calc (2)
Expt.

   







Xaa   5.96   6.05
  Xbb - 23.69 - 23.69
Xcc 17.72 17.65
Xab 33.87 33.80
Xac 14.45 15.47
Xbc - 23.15 - 23.20
 
37Cl(10)
 
Xaa - 3.69 - 3.61
  Xbb 20.43 20.56
Xcc - 16.74 - 16.95
Xab - 17.78 - 17.63
Xac - 37.84 - 37.87
Xbc - 20.27 - 20.14
   
 
 
 
 
Table 6.  CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl, conformer G+  Heavy atom structure parameters (Å and degrees).  r(1) = MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and r(2) = MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.  Complete structures are given here in Z-matrix format.
 
     r(1)    r(2)
Cl(10)C(1) 1.7770 1.7781
C(1)C(2) 1.5138 1.5131
C(2)Cl(11) 1.7884 1.7896
C(2)C(5) 1.5117 1.5114
C(1)C(2)C(5) 113.93 114.15
C(2)C(1)C1(10) 113.08 112.91
C(1)C(2)Cl(11) 110.12 109.91
ClC(1)C(2)Cl - 67.22 -67.39


 
 
 
Table 7.  CH3-CH35Cl-CH235Cl, conformer G+  Rotational Constants (MHz), and Dipole Moments (D) on the (1) MP2/6-311+G(3df,3pd) and (2) MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized structures, each with approximate equilibrium bond lengths.
 
  Calc (1) Calc (2) Expt.
A 4436.34 4435.27
B 2026.95 2031.00
C 1690.11 1694.26
 
a|   0.17   0.17
b|   2.09   2.09
c|   1.67   1.68
 

 







t-1-Chloropropane g-1-Chloropropane 2-Chloropropane 2,2-Dichloropropane
2,2-Chlorofluoropropane
 
G.A.Guirgis, Y.D.Hsu, A.C.Vlaservich, H.D.Stidham, and J.R.Durig, J.Mol.Struct. 378,83(1996).  IR and Raman.
S.H.Schei and R.Stølevik, J.Mol.Struct. 128,171(1985).  ged

 








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Last Modified 22 Oct 2010