|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C4N2H3F
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nitrogen
|
|
|
Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
|
|
|
in Fluoropyrazine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The molecular structure of fluoropyrazine was
optimized at the B3P86/ 6-31G(3d,3p) level of theory. Cs
symmetry was assumed. On this structure, calculation was made
of the nitrogen nqcc's. These are given in Tables 1 and 2. Structure
parameters are given in Table 3, atomic coordinates in Table 4,
and rotational constants in Table 5. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Tables 1 - 2, subscripts a,b,c
refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the
principal axes of the nqcc tensor. The nqcc y-axis is chosen
coincident with the inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the
molecular plane. Ø (degrees) is the angle between its
subscripted parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. RSD
is the calibration residual standard deviation of the model for
calculation of the nqcc's.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 1. Nitrogen nqcc's in 2-Fluoropyrazine (MHz). Calculation
was made on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14N(1) |
Xaa |
- |
0.339 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
2.940 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
3.279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
2.774 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.030 (1.3 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
|
1.424 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
3.279 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
4.703 |
|
|
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.394 |
|
|
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
57.56 |
|
|
|
|
|
Øa,bi |
|
56.88 |
|
|
|
|
|
Øz,bi * |
|
0.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Angle between
the z-axis and the bisector ( 'bi' ) of the CNC angle. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 2. Nitrogen nqcc's in 2-Fluoropyrazine (MHz). Calculation
was made on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. |
|
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14N(4) |
Xaa |
- |
0.608 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
3.452 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
4.060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|Xab| |
- |
2.927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.030 (1.3 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
|
1.224 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
4.060 |
|
|
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
5.284 |
|
|
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.537 |
|
|
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
57.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
Øa,bi |
|
57.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
Øz,bi * |
|
0.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Angle between
the z-axis and the bisector ( 'bi' ) of the CNC angle. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 3. Fluoropyrazine. Molecular structure parameters, ropt (Å
and degrees). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C(2)F(2) |
1.3311 |
N(1)C(2)C(3) |
124.27 |
|
N(1)C(2) |
1.3069 |
C(2)C(3)N(4) |
120.12 |
|
C(2)C(3) |
1.3944 |
C(3)N(4)C(5) |
116.73 |
|
C(3)N(4) |
1.3255 |
N(4)C(5)C(6) |
121.81 |
|
N(4)C(5) |
1.3354 |
C(5)C(6)N(1) |
121.82 |
|
C(5)C(6) |
1.3875 |
C(6)N(1)C(2) |
115.25 |
|
C(6)N(1) |
1.3367 |
N(1)C(2)F(2) |
116.93 |
|
C(3)H(3) |
1.0859 |
C(2)C(3)H(3) |
121.05 |
|
C(5)H(5) |
1.0857 |
C(4)C(5)H(5) |
117.10 |
|
C(6)H(6) |
1.0863 |
C(5)C(6)H(6) |
121.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 4. Fluoropyrazine. Atomic coordinates, ropt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a (Å) |
|
b (Å) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F(2) |
|
2.1467
|
- |
0.0557
|
|
N(1) |
|
0.2746
|
|
1.1896
|
|
C(2) |
|
0.8167
|
|
0.0005
|
|
C(3) |
|
0.0940
|
- |
1.1920
|
|
N(4) |
- |
1.2313
|
- |
1.1664
|
|
C(5) |
- |
1.8089
|
|
0.0376
|
|
C(6) |
- |
1.0620
|
|
1.2070
|
|
H(3) |
|
0.5992
|
- |
2.1532
|
|
H(5) |
- |
2.8943
|
|
0.0655
|
|
H(6) |
- |
1.5388
|
|
2.1831
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 5. Fluoropyrazine. Rotational Constants
(MHz). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc ropt |
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
A |
6092.0 |
|
|
B |
2777.8 |
|
|
C |
1907.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pyrazine |
Pyridine |
|
|
Pyrimidine |
1,3,5-Triazine |
|
Chloropyrazine |
2-Fluoropyridine |
|
2,3-Difluoropyrazine |
3-Fluoropyridine |
|
2,6-Difluoropyrazine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Molecules/Nitrogen |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FPyrazine.html |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Last
Modified 21 Feb 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|