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H2CS |
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Deuterium
and Sulfur |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in
Thioformaldehyde |
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Sulfur-33 nqcc's in thioformaldehyde
were determined by Brown et al. [1]. Equilibrium molecular
structures were reported by Carter and
Handy [2] and Turner et al. [3]. |
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Calculation was made here of the
deuterium and sulfur nqcc's on the equilibrium structure of Carter and
Handy. The results for deuterium are given in Table 1. In
Table 2, the calculated nqcc's for sulfur are compared with the
experimental values. The molecular structure parameters are shown
in Table 3. |
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In Table 2, RMS is the root mean
square difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's
(percentage of the average
of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's). RSD is the
calibration residual standard deviation for the model for calculation
of the nqcc's, B3LYP/6-31G(df,3p) for deuterium, and
B3LYP/6-311G(3df,3p) and B3LYP/TZV+(3df,3p) for sulfur. |
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Subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor, subscripts x,y,z to the
principal
axes of the nqcc tensor. The b-axis is coincident with the
twofold
symmetry axis. The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the
inertia
c-axis, these are perpendicular to the plane of the molecule.
Ø
(degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters. ETA = (Xxx
- Xyy)/Xzz. |
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Table 1. Deuterium nqcc's
in D2CS (kHz). Calculation was made on the
equilibrium structure of Carter and Handy [2]. |
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Calc. |
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Expt. |
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2H |
Xaa |
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- 18.7 |
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Xbb |
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110.4 |
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Xcc |
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- 91.7 |
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Xab |
± |
124.2 |
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Xxx |
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- 94.1 |
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Xyy |
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- 91.7 |
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Xzz |
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185.8 |
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ETA |
- |
0.013 |
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Øz,a |
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58.73 |
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Øa,CD |
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58.12 |
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Øz,CD |
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0.61 |
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Table 2. 33S nqcc's in H2CS
(MHz). Calculation was made on the equilibrium structure of
Carter and Handy [2]. |
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Calc
[a] B3LYP/6-311G(3df,3p) |
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Calc
[b] B3LYP/TZV+(3df,3p) |
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Calc. [a]
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Calc. [b] |
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Expt. [1] |
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Xaa |
- |
12.50 |
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12.42 |
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11.898(18) |
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Xbb |
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49.85 |
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49.99 |
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49.981(12) |
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Xcc |
- |
37.34 |
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37.57 |
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38.083(18) |
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RMS |
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0.56 (1.7 %) |
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0.42 (1.2 %) |
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RSD |
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0.39 (1.7 %) |
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0.35 (1.5 %) |
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Table 3. Molecular
structure parameters (Å and degrees). |
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re [2] |
re [3] |
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CH |
1.0856 |
1.0856 |
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CS |
1.6110 |
1.6110 |
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HCS |
121.88 |
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HCH |
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117.21 |
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[1] R.D.Brown, P.D.Godfrey,
D.McNaughton, and K.Yamanouchi, Mol.Phys. 62,1429(1987). |
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[2] S.Carter and N.C.Handy,
J.Mol.Spectrosc. 192,263(1998). |
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[3] P.H.Turner, L.Halonen, and
I.M.Mills, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 88,402(1981). |
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A.P.Cox, S.D.Hubbard, and H.Kato,
J.Mol.Spectrosc. 93,196(1982): rz structure of H2CS;
CS = 1.6138(4) Å, CH = 1.0962(6) Å, HCH = 116o16(6)',
and of D2CS; CS = 1.6136 Å, CD = 1.0931(4) Å,
DCD = 116o25(5)'. And for 33S, Xaa
= -11.7 MHz, Xbb - Xcc = 88.1 MHz. |
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D.R.Johnson, F.X.Powell, and
W.H.Kirchoff, J.Mol.Spectrosc. 39,136(1971). Substitution
Structure: CS = 1.6108(9) Å, CH = 1.0925(9) Å, and HCH
= 116.87(5)o. |
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H2O |
H2CO |
H2S |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Deuterium |
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Molecules/Sulfur |
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H2CS.html |
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Last
Modified 26 Sept 2004 |
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