c-2-Cl-C6H4OH

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Chlorine and Hydroxyl Deuterium


Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants


in cis-2-Chlorophenol


 







 
35Cl nqcc's in cis-2-chlorophenol were measured by Onda, Okada, Fujita, and Odaka [1].  (Chlorine is 'cis' with respect to the hydroxyl hydrogen.)

 


 




Calculation of the chlorine and hydroxyl deuterium nqcc's was made here on the molecular structure given by B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) optimization.  These nqcc's are compared with the experimental values in Tables 1 and 2.  Structure parameters and atomic coordinates are given in Tables 3 and 4, respectively.  Rotational constants are given in Table 5.
 
In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes of the nqcc tensor.  The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with the inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the molecular plane.  Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters.  ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz.
 
RMS is the root mean square difference between calculated and experimental nqcc's (percentage of the average of the magnitudes of the experimental nqcc's).  RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of the model for calculation of the nqcc's.
 

 







   







Table 1. Chlorine nqcc's in c-2-Cl-C6H4OH (MHz).  Calculation was made on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure.
   










Calc.
Expt. [1]
   






35Cl Xaa - 68.39 - 68.2429
Xbb 33.19 33.660 *
Xcc 35.19 34.582 *
|Xab|   9.94 11.4(19)
 
RMS 0.45 (0.99 %)
RSD 0.49 (1.1 %)
 
  Xxx 34.16 34.8936(58)
Xyy 35.19 34.5824(59)
Xzz - 69.35 - 69.4758(84)
ETA - 0.015 - 0.0045(2)
Øz,a 5.53 6.2(36)
Øa,CCl 5.23
Øz,CCl 0.30
 
 
* Derived here from Xaa and Xbb - Xcc = -0.922(20) MHz [1].
 
 
   







Table 2.  Deuterium nqcc's in c-2-Cl-C6H4OD (kHz).  Calculation was made on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure.
   










Calc.
Expt.
   






 2H Xaa 236.7
Xbb - 83.1
Xcc - 153.5
|Xab|   98.9
 
RSD 1.1 (0.86 %)
 
  Xxx - 111.3
Xyy - 153.5
Xzz 264.8
ETA 0.160
Øz,a 15.87
Øa,OD 17.43
Øz,OD   1.56
 
 
In solid 2-chlorophenol, Batchelder et al. [2] observed the pure nuclear quadrupole spectra.  They determined for the hydroxyl deuterium, Xzz = 210.05 kHz and ETA = 0.148.
 
 
 
Table 3. Molecular structure parameters, ropt (Å and degrees).
 
C(2)Cl 1.7409 C(1)C(2)Cl 117.90
C(1)C(2) 1.3981 C(1)C(2)C(3) 121.48
C(2)C(3) 1.3871 C(2)C(3)C(4) 119.42
C(3)C(4) 1.3884 C(3)C(4)C(5) 119.69
C(4)C(5) 1.3917 C(4)C(5)C(6) 120.69
C(5)C(6) 1.3886 C(5)C(6)C(1) 120.25
C(6)C(1) 1.3938 C(6)C(1)C(2) 118.47
C(1)O(1) 1.3478 C(2)C(1)O(1) 122.68
O(1)H 0.9679 C(1)O(1)H 108.19
C(3)H(3) 1.0835 C(2)C(3)H(3) 119.34
C(4)H(4) 1.0837 C(3)C(4)H(4) 119.74
C(5)H(5) 1.0845 C(4)C(5)H(5) 119.99
C(6)H(6) 1.0839 C(5)C(6)H(6) 121.54
 
Onda et al. determined substitution coordinates for the hydroxyl hydrogen and chlorine atoms, and therefore the H···Cl distance - namely, 2.373 Å.  The ropt value of the H···Cl distance is 2.3553 Å.


 
 
Table 4. Atomic coordinates, ropt.  Normal species.
(More figures are shown than are significant.) 
 
  a (Å)   b (Å)
Cl 2.065808 0.511457
C(1) - 0.206560 - 0.937522
C(2) 0.332125 0.352617
C(3) - 0.480473 1.476774
C(4) - 1.860119 1.321049
C(5) - 2.409425 0.042322
C(6) - 1.593239 - 1.078598
O(1) 0.559873 - 2.046209
H 1.488045 - 1.771887
H(2) - 0.026045 2.460419
H(3) - 2.499913 2.195784
H(5) - 3.486399 - 0.085044
H(6) - 2.006379 - 2.080722
 
 

Table 5.  Rotational Constants (MHz).   Normal species.
 
Calc ropt    Expt [1]
A 3012.7 2985.4479(22)
B 1553.4 1549.8591(3)
C 1024.9 1020.1915(1)




[1] M.Onda, N.Okada, Y.Fujita, and T.Odaka, J.Mol.Specctrosc. 214,129(2002).
[2] L.S.Batchelder, J.Clymer, and J.L.Rangle, J.Chem.Phys. 74,4791(1981).

M.Onda and I.Yamaguchi, Bull.Chem.Soc. Japan, 51,3121(1978).
M.Onda, Y.Oshima, and I.Yamaguchi, Bull.Chem.Soc. Japan, 51,65(1978).
 

Chlorobenzene Phenol

1,2-Dichlorobenzene 1,2-Chlorofluorobenzene
1,3-Dichlorobenzene 1,3-Chlorofluorobenzene
1,4-Dichlorobenzene 1,4-Chlorofluorobenzene
Bromobenzene 4-Chlorophenol
Fluorobenzene trans-2-Chlorophenol
Benzonitrile d1-Benzene
 

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Molecules/Chlorine




Molecules/Deuterium



 

 













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Last Modified 15 Oct 2004