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C6H5OH
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Deuterium and Oxygen |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in Phenol |
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Calculation was made of the hydroxyl
deuterium and oxygen nqcc's in phenol on the sustitution structure of
Larsen [1], and on a structure given by B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) optimization.
These calculated nqcc's are given in Tables 1 and 2. Structure parameters
for the hydroxyl group are compared in Table 3. |
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In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the principal
axes of the inertia tensor, subscripts x,y,z to the principal
axes of the nqcc tensor. The nqcc y-axis is chosen coincident with
the inertia c-axis, these are perpendicular to the plane of the molecule.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted parameters. ETA
= (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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RSD is the residual standard deviation of the model for calculation of the nqcc's. |
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Table 1. Deuterium nqcc's
in C6H5OD (kHz). Calculation was made on the rs structure [1], and on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure. |
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Calc. rs |
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Calc. ropt |
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2H |
Xaa |
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- 63.0 |
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- 59.1 |
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Xbb |
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231.6 |
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222.3 |
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Xcc |
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168.7 |
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163.2 |
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|Xab| |
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153.3 |
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149.7 |
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RSD |
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1.1 (0.9 %) |
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1.1 (0.9 %) |
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Xxx |
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128.3 |
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123.8 |
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Xyy |
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168.7 |
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163.2 |
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Xzz |
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296.9 |
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287.0 |
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ETA |
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0.136 |
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0.137 |
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Øz,a |
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66.93 |
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66.61 |
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Øa,OD |
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67.65 |
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67.40 |
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Øz,OD |
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0.72 |
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0.78 |
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Edmonds [2,3] observed in the NMR spectra of single crystal
phenol three inequivalent deuterium sites. For these, he determined
Xzz, ETA to be (206.2 kHz, 0.141), (202.3 kHz, 0.147),
and (198.6 kHz, 0.145). The calculated gas phase coupling constants
shown above are ~90 kHz larger in magnitude. The difference
is attributed to hydrogen bonding in the solid [4]. |
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Table 2.
Oxygen nqcc's in C6H5OH (MHz). Calculation was made with the B1LYP/6-311++G(3df,3p) model on the rs structure [1], and on the B3P86/6-31G(3d,3p) ropt structure. |
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Calc. rs |
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Calc. ropt |
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17O |
Xaa |
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7.079 |
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6.931 |
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Xbb |
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1.933 |
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1.963 |
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Xcc |
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9.013 |
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8.894 |
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|Xab| |
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4.454 |
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4.543 |
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RSD |
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0.041 (1.4 %) |
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0.041 (1.4 %) |
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Xxx |
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0.638 |
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0.730 |
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Xyy |
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9.013 |
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8.894 |
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Xzz |
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9.650 |
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9.625 |
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ETA |
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0.868 |
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0.848 |
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Øz,a |
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29.99 |
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30.66 |
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Øa,CD |
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68.86 |
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68.62 |
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Øz,CD |
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38.85 |
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37.96 |
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Table 3. Phenol. Hydroxyl structure parameters, rs [2] and ropt (Å
and degrees). |
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rs |
ropt |
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C(1)O |
1.3745 |
1.3612 |
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OH |
0.9574 |
0.9619 |
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C(1)OH |
108.77 |
108.99 |
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[1] N.W.Larsen, J.Mol.Struct. 51,175(1979). |
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[2] D.T.Edmonds, Phys.Rev. 29,233(1977). |
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[3] D.T.Edmonds, M.J.Hunt, A.L.Mackay,
and C.P.Summers, Advances in Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance,
J.A.S.Smith, ed. (Heyden, London, 1974), Vol. 1, pp. 145-157. |
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[4] L.S.Batchelder, J.Clymer, and
J.L.Rangle, J.Chem.Phys. 74,4791 (1981). |
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Benzoic Acid |
HCOOH |
HOCl |
CF3COOH |
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c-2-Chlorophenol |
t-2-Chlorophenol |
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c-3-Chlorophenol |
t-3-Chlorophenol |
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4-Chlorophenol |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Deuterium |
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Molecules/Oxygen |
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C6H5OH.html |
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Last
Modified 1 Nov 2004 |
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