|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
g-CH2Cl-CH2F |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorine |
|
|
|
Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
|
|
in gauche-1-Chloro-2-Fluoroethane
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation of the chlorine
nqcc's in gauche-1-chloro-2-fluoroethane was made on a structure given by
MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ(G03) optimization (ropt), and on this structure but with empirically corrected CCl, C-C, and CF bond lengths (reemp). See here.
Calculated and experimental [1] nqcc's are compared in Tables 1 and
2. Structure parameters are given in Table 3, rotational
constants in Table 4.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Tables 1 and 2, subscripts a,b,c refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Øz,CCl (degrees) is the angle between the z-principal axis and the CCl bond direction. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
|
|
RMS is
the root mean square difference between calculated and experimental
nqcc's (percentage of the average experimental nqcc). RSD is the
residual standard deviation of calibration of the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the efg's/nqcc's.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 1. 35Cl
nqcc's in g-CH2Cl-CH2F (MHz). Calculation was made on the MP/aug-cc-pVTZ(G03) ropt and reemp structures. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. ropt
|
|
Calc. reemp |
|
Expt. [1] *
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xaa |
- |
22.33 |
- |
22.36 |
-
|
22.557(2)
|
|
|
Xbb |
|
- 9.06 |
|
- 8.98 |
|
- 8.759(3)
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
31.40 |
|
31.35 |
|
31.316(3)
|
|
|
Xab
|
|
52.68 |
|
52.55 |
-
|
52.2(4)
|
|
|
Xac |
-
|
16.90 |
-
|
16.84 |
|
15.7(19)
|
|
|
Xbc |
|
16.16 |
|
16.09 |
|
16.3(5)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS
|
|
0.22 (1.1 %)
|
|
0.17 (0.8 %)
|
|
|
|
|
RSD
|
|
0.49 (1.1 %)
|
|
0.49 (1.1 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
|
35.98 |
|
35.89 |
|
34.7(16)
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
37.99 |
|
37.90 |
|
38.5(11)
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
73.97 |
- |
73.80 |
-
|
73.2(7)
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.028 |
|
0.027 |
|
|
|
|
Øz,CCl |
|
0.56 |
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* Calculated here from experimental 3/2Xaa, 1/4(Xbb - Xcc), Xab, Xac, and Xbc given in Table 3.2 of Ref. [1] using Kisiel's program QDIAG.f.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 2. 37Cl
nqcc's in g-CH2Cl-CH2F (MHz). Calculation was made on the MP/aug-cc-pVTZ(G03) ropt and reemp structures. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calc. ropt
|
|
Calc. reemp |
|
Expt. [1] *
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xaa |
- |
18.11 |
- |
18.14 |
-
|
18.281(3)
|
|
|
Xbb |
|
- 6.69 |
|
- 6.63 |
|
- 6.456(3)
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
24.80 |
|
24.76 |
|
24.737(3)
|
|
|
Xab
|
|
41.48 |
|
41.38 |
-
|
41.24(26)
|
|
|
Xac |
-
|
13.30 |
-
|
13.25 |
|
15.0(19)
|
|
|
Xbc |
|
12.58 |
|
12.53 |
|
12.6(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RMS
|
|
0.17 (1.0 %)
|
|
0.13 (0.8 %)
|
|
|
|
|
RSD
|
|
0.44 (1.1 %)
|
|
0.44 (1.1 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
|
28.36 |
|
28.29 |
|
29.6(16)
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
29.94 |
|
29.87 |
|
29.0(10)
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
58.30 |
- |
58.16 |
-
|
58.6(7)
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.027 |
|
0.027 |
|
|
|
|
Øz,CCl |
|
0.56 |
|
0.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* See footnote Table 1.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 3. g-CH2Cl-CH2F. Heavy atom structure parameters (Å
and degrees). Complete structures are given here in Z-matrix Gaussian input format. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt |
reemp |
|
|
|
CCl |
1.7811 |
1.7778 |
C-C |
1.5042 |
1.5029 |
CF |
1.3861 |
1.3791 |
CCCl |
111.49 |
111.49 |
CCF |
110.20 |
110.20 |
FCCCl |
67.72 |
67.72 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 4. g-CH235Cl
-CH2F. Rotational Constants (MHz). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt |
reemp |
Expt. [1]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
13582.7 |
13660.3 |
13606.5962(7)
|
|
B |
3318.4 |
3330.1 |
3289.5214(4)
|
|
C |
2898.2 |
2909.9 |
2876.6421(4)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] A.S.Dikkumbura, Masters Theses,
Eastern Illinois University, 2016. Faculty Advisor: R.A.Peebles. Available for download
at http://thekeep.elu.edu/theses/2443
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
t-CH2Cl-CH2F |
CF3-CHCl2 |
CH3-CH2Cl |
CH2Cl-CHF2 |
|
|
CF2Cl-CH3 |
CF2Cl-CHF2 |
CF2Cl-CH2F |
CH3-CCl3 |
|
|
CF3Cl |
CH2Cl-CF3 |
CF2Cl-CF3 |
CH3Cl |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
Molecules/Chlorine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
gCH2ClCH2F.html |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Created 9 Dec 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Modified 13 July 2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|