|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHF2-CF2Cl |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chlorine |
|
|
|
Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
|
|
in
1-Chloro-1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoroethane
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculations of the chlorine nqcc
tensors in trans and gauche conformers of
1-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
shown below were made on molecular structures given by MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ optimization (ropt),
and on same but with ~re CCl,
C-C, and CF bond lengths.
(See also Calculation of Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants on Approximate Equilibrium Structures:
Ethanes.) Relative energies shown below are energies
calculated at the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) level of theory.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
trans
E = 0 |
|
|
gauche
E = 1.36 kJ/mole |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculated nqcc tensors are given
in Tables 1 - 4.
Structure
parameters are given in Table 5. Rotational constants and dipole
moments (given by B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) calculation) are given in Tables 6
and 7. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In Tables 1 - 4, subscripts a,b,c
refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
|
|
RSD is the calibration residual
standard deviation of
the B1LYP/TZV(3df,2p) model for calculation of the chlorine nqcc's. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 1. 35Cl
nqcc's in trans conformer of
CHF2-CF2Cl (MHz).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt
|
|
~re |
|
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xaa |
|
16.12 |
|
15.58 |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
54.58 |
- |
53.84 |
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
38.46 |
|
38.26 |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
45.04 |
|
45.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.49 (1.1 %) |
|
0.49 (1.1 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
|
38.03 |
|
37.74 |
|
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
38.46 |
|
38.26 |
|
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
76.49 |
- |
76.00 |
|
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.006 |
|
0.007 |
|
|
|
|
Øz,a |
|
64.06 |
|
63.80 |
|
|
|
|
Øa,CCl |
|
65.30 |
|
65.12 |
|
|
|
|
Øz,CCl |
|
1.23 |
|
1.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 2. 37Cl
nqcc's in trans conformer
of CHF2-CF2Cl (MHz).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt
|
|
~re |
|
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xaa |
|
10.22 |
|
9.80 |
|
|
|
Xbb |
- |
40.53 |
- |
39.95 |
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
30.31 |
|
30.15 |
|
|
|
|Xab| |
|
37.32 |
|
37.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.44 (1.1 %) |
|
0.44 (1.1 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 3. 35Cl
nqcc's in gauche
conformer of CHF2-CF2Cl (MHz).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt
|
|
~re |
|
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xaa |
- |
40.60 |
- |
40.42 |
|
|
|
Xbb |
|
6.39 |
|
6.40 |
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
34.20 |
|
34.02 |
|
|
|
Xab |
|
49.63 |
|
49.28 |
|
|
|
|
Xac |
|
14.57 |
|
14.40 |
|
|
|
|
Xbc |
|
- 9.94 |
|
- 9.84 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.49 (1.1 %) |
|
0.49 (1.1 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xxx |
|
36.72 |
|
36.48 |
|
|
|
|
Xyy |
|
38.14 |
|
37.90 |
|
|
|
|
Xzz |
- |
74.86 |
- |
74.38 |
|
|
|
|
ETA |
|
0.019 |
|
0.019 |
|
|
|
|
Øz,CCl |
|
0.90 |
|
0.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 4. 37Cl
nqcc's in gauche
conformer of CHF2-CF2Cl (MHz).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt
|
|
~re |
|
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xaa |
- |
33.43 |
- |
33.28 |
|
|
|
Xbb |
|
6.32 |
|
6.32 |
|
|
|
Xcc |
|
27.10 |
|
26.96 |
|
|
|
Xab |
|
38.52 |
|
38.25 |
|
|
|
|
Xac |
|
11.23 |
|
11.11 |
|
|
|
|
Xbc |
|
- 7.41 |
|
- 7.33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RSD |
|
0.44 (1.1 %) |
|
0.44 (1.1 %) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 3. CHF2-CF2Cl.
Selected structure
parameters (Å and degrees). Complete structures are given here in Z-matrix format. |
|
|
|
|
|
CS |
|
trans |
ropt |
~re |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C(2)Cl |
1.7495 |
1.7464 |
C(2)F(4,5) |
1.3430 |
1.3368 |
C(2)C(3) |
1.5327 |
1.5302 |
C(3)F(6,7) |
1.3469 |
1.3407 |
C(3)C(2)Cl |
112.32 |
112.32 |
C(3)C(2)F(4,5) |
108.23 |
108.23 |
FC(2)F |
107.87 |
107.87 |
F(4,5)C(2)Cl
|
110.03 |
110.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
C1 |
|
gauche |
ropt |
~re |
|
|
|
|
|
|
C(2)Cl |
1.7584 |
1.7551 |
C(2)F(4) |
1.3421 |
1.3360 |
C(2)F(5) |
1.3357 |
1.3297 |
C(3)C(2)Cl |
110.13 |
110.13 |
C(3)C(2)F(4) |
108.46 |
108.46 |
C(3)C(2)F(5) |
110.38 |
110.38 |
FC(2)F |
108.33 |
108.33 |
F(4)C(2)Cl |
109.48 |
109.48 |
F(5)C(2)Cl |
110.02 |
110.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 4. trans CHF2-CF235Cl.
Rotational Constants (MHz) and Dipole Moments (D). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt |
~re |
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
2607.50 |
2626.53 |
|
|
B |
1870.13 |
1881.60 |
|
|
C |
1784.64 |
1793.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|mua| |
0.46 |
0.46 |
|
|
|mub| |
0.90 |
0.90 |
|
|
|muc| |
0.00 |
0.00 |
|
|
mutot |
1.01 |
1.02 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table 5. gauche CHF2-CF235Cl.
Equilibrium
Rotational Constants (MHz) and Dipole Moments (D). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ropt |
~re |
Expt. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
A |
3042.10 |
3065.09 |
|
|
B |
1850.64 |
1860.58 |
|
|
C |
1495.80 |
1504.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|mua| |
0.46 |
0.44 |
|
|
|mub| |
0.52 |
0.51 |
|
|
|muc| |
1.49 |
1.46 |
|
|
mutot |
1.64 |
1.61 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHF2-CHFCl |
CH2F-CF2Cl |
CHF2-CH2Cl |
CF3-CF2Cl |
|
|
Calculation
of Nuclear Quadrupole Coupling Constants on Approximate Equilibrium Structures: Ethanes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Table of Contents |
|
|
|
|
|
Molecules/Chlorine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CHF2CF2Cl.html |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Last
Modified 22 Dec 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|