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HSCN |
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Nitrogen
and Deuterium |
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Nuclear
Quadrupole Coupling Constants |
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in
Thiocyanic Acid
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Nitrogen and deuterium nqcc's were
determined in thiocyanic acid by Brünken et al. [2]. A
B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ optimized molecular structre and a partial ro
structure were reported by Yu et al. [1]. An estimated ro
structure was derived by Durig et al. [3]. |
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Calculation of the nqcc's was made
here on these several molecular
structures. Calculated nqcc's are
compared with the
experimental values [1] in Tables 1 - 4. Structure parameters are
compared in Table 5, rotational constants in Table 6.
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In Tables 1 - 4, subscripts a,b,c
refer to the
principal axes of the inertia tensor; x,y,z to the principal axes
of the nqcc tensor.
Ø (degrees) is the angle between its subscripted
parameters. ETA = (Xxx - Xyy)/Xzz. |
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RMS is the root mean square
difference between calculated and experimental diagonal nqcc's
(percentage of the average of the magnitudes of the experimental
nqcc's). RSD is the calibration residual standard deviation of
the model for calculation of nqcc's. |
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Table 1. 14N nqcc's in HSCN and
DSCN (MHz). Calculation was made on the (1) B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ and
(2) partial ro structures [1]. |
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HSCN
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Calc. (1)
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Calc. (2) |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
- |
4.105 |
- |
4.003 |
- |
4.0477(15) |
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Xbb |
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2.963 |
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2.949 |
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2.8271(18) |
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Xcc |
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1.142 |
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1.053 |
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1.2206 * |
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|Xab| |
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0.063 |
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0.054 |
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RMS |
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0.096 (3.6 %) |
0.122 (4.5 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
0.030 (1.3 %) |
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DSCN |
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Calc. (1) |
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Calc. (2) |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
- |
4.105 |
- |
3.999 |
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4.0530(11) |
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Xbb |
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2.963 |
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2.945 |
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2.8292(18) |
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Xcc |
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1.142 |
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1.053 |
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1.2238 * |
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|Xab| |
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0.063 |
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0.176 |
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RMS |
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0.095 (3.5 %) |
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0.123 (4.6 %) |
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RSD |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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0.030 (1.3 %) |
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* Derived here from zero trace
condition. |
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Table 2. D nqcc's in DSCN
(kHz). Calculation was made on the (1) B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ and (2)
partial ro structures [1]. |
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Calc. (1)
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Calc. (2) |
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Expt. [2] |
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Xaa |
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- 51.2 |
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- 53.8 |
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- 82.1(32) |
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Xbb |
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134.0 |
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138.2 |
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144.5(26) |
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Xcc |
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- 82.8 |
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- 84.3 |
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- 62.4 * |
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|Xab| |
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33.0 |
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29.2 |
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RMS |
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22.2 (23 %) |
21.0 (22 %) |
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RSD |
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1.1 (0.9 %) |
1.1 (0.9 %) |
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* Derived here from zero trace
condition. |
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Table 3. Nitrogen nqcc's
in HSCN (MHz). Calculation was made on the est. ro
structure [3]. |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [2] |
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
4.080 |
- |
4.0477(15) |
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Xbb |
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2.941 |
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2.8271(18) |
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Xcc |
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1.140 |
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1.2206 * |
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|Xab| |
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0.058 |
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RMS |
0.083 (3.1 %) |
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RSD |
0.030 (1.3 %) |
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Xxx |
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2.941 |
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Xyy |
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1.140 |
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Xzz |
- |
4.081 |
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ETA |
- |
0.441 |
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Øz,a |
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0.48 |
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Øa,CN |
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1.59 |
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Øz,CN |
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1.11 |
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* Derived here from zero trace
condition. |
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Table 4. Nitrogen (MHz)
and deuterium (kHz) nqcc's in DSCN. Calculation was made on the
est. ro structure [3]. |
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Calc. |
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Expt. [2] |
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14N |
Xaa |
- |
4.080 |
- |
4.0530(11) |
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Xbb |
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2.940 |
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2.8292(18) |
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Xcc |
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1.140 |
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1.2238 * |
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|Xab| |
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0.066 |
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RMS |
0.082 (3.0 %) |
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RSD |
0.030 (1.3 %) |
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2H |
Xaa |
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- 50.9 |
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- 82.1(32) |
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Xbb |
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133.0 |
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144.5(26) |
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Xcc |
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- 82.1 |
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- 62.4 * |
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|Xab| |
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31.6 |
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RMS |
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22.3 (23 %) |
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RSD |
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1.1 (0.9 %) |
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Xxx |
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- 56.2 |
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Xyy |
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- 82.1 |
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Xzz |
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138.3 |
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ETA |
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0.187 |
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Øz,a |
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99.49 |
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Øa,SH |
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98.13 |
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Øz,SH |
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1.36 |
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* Derived here from zero trace
condition. |
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Table 5. HSCN.
Molecular structure parameters (Å and degrees). |
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B3LYP [1] |
ro [1] |
ro [3] |
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HS |
1.349 |
1.345(7) |
1.351 |
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SC |
1.699 |
1.693(38) |
1.703 |
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CN |
1.154 |
1.163(51) |
1.156 |
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HSC |
95.1 |
95.2(11) |
94.7 |
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SCN |
176.1 |
180.0 (ass.) |
176.0 |
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Table 6. HSCN.
Rotational Constants (MHz). Normal Species. |
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B3LYP [1]
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ro [3] |
Expt. [2] |
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A |
287 998.7 |
286 301.6 |
289 737(64) |
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B |
5 795.28 |
5 774.8 |
5 794.71368(20) |
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C |
5 680.96 |
5 660.6 |
5 674.93940(20) |
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[1]
Z.Yu, S.Brünken, M.C.McCarthy, and P.Thaddeus, The 19th
International
Conference on High Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy, 2006, Prague,
Czech Republic. Poster Session, H29.
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[2] S.Brünken,Z.Yu,
C.A.Gottlieb, M.C.McCarthy, and P.Thaddeus, ApJ 706,1588(2009). |
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[3] J.R.Durig, C.Zheng, and H.Deeb,
J.Mol.Struct. 784,78(2006). |
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HNCS |
HNSO |
HNCO |
CH3SCN |
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Table of Contents |
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Molecules/Nitrogen |
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Molecules/Deuterium |
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HSCN.html |
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Last
Modified 12 Sept 2006 |
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